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Siganus stellatus (Forsskål, 1775)

Brown-spotted spinefoot
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Siganus stellatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Siganus stellatus (Brown-spotted spinefoot)
Siganus stellatus
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Philippines country information

Common names: Brown-spotted spinefoot, Danggit-boras
Occurrence: questionable
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported from Ref. 31411, 42831, 47531; but outside distributional range (Ref. 1419).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Woodland, D.J., 1990
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) > Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)
Etymology: Siganus: Latin, siganus = a fish, rabbit fish; by the similarity of the nose (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Forsskål.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - ? m (Ref. 9710), usually 5 - 30 m (Ref. 27115).   热带; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 35°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indian Ocean: Red Sea and East Africa to the Andaman Sea.
印度洋: 红海而且东非到安达曼海。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4407); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9813)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 7; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 13. Indian Ocean subspecies. S. s. laqueus greyish green with head and body covered with chocolate brown spots; in S. s. stellatus, background color is yellowish. Trailing edges of soft parts of dorsal and anal fins, perimeter of caudal fin and a saddle over the caudal peduncle are markedly paler than the rest. Silvery iris, tinted brown or green, with 10 equally spaced spots. Spines stout; pungent only in juveniles. Preopercular angle 92°-103°. Strong scales cover the cheeks. Usually midline of thorax fully scaled, but pelvic ridges sometimes without scales.
印度洋亚种。 S. s。 laqueus 略灰色的绿色有被覆盖着褐色斑点的头部与身体; 在 S. s 中。 stellatus, 背景色彩是淡黄色的。 背鳍与臀鳍的软棘的部位的蔓缘, 尾鳍与一个尾梗之上的周长是显著地比其他部分灰白。 银色的虹膜, 有色的褐色或绿色的, 具有 10 同样地有间隔的斑点。 棘矮胖的; 尖锐的只在稚鱼中。 前鳃盖骨角 92 °-103 °. 强的鳞片覆盖颊部。 通常胸的中线完全覆盖着鳞片, 但是腹鳍脊有时没有鳞片。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Common in coral reefs; juveniles enter weedy estuaries (Ref. 4407). Juveniles and subadults form schools, adults in pairs. Adults feed on benthic seaweeds (Ref. 9813). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406).

常见于珊瑚礁; 稚鱼进入杂草丛生的河口。 (参考文献 4407) 稚鱼与亚成鱼形成鱼群, 成对的成鱼。 成鱼吃水底的海草。 (参考文献 9813) 用毒液腺的前外侧的腺凹槽.(参考文献 57406)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

印度洋: 红海而且东非到安达曼海。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Woodland, David J. | 合作者

Woodland, D.J., 1990. Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pac. Fish. (19):136 p. (Ref. 1419)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 July 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  有毒的 (Ref. 4537)




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.3 - 29.1, mean 28.1 (based on 1240 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00816 - 0.02809), b=2.99 (2.83 - 3.15), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.7   ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   High.