Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 60 - 226 m (Ref. 89467). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Gulf of Oman, East Africa, southern Japan, Hawaii, the Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819), Australia, New Zealand, and Easter Island. Southeast Atlantic: southeast coast of South Africa (Ref. 3197). Also reported from the northern Red Sea (Refs. 13277, 58021).
印度-太平洋: 阿曼灣,東非,日本南部,夏威夷, 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) ,澳洲,紐西蘭與復活島。 東南大西洋: 南非的東南海岸.(參考文獻 3197)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89467); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9137)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 23 - 25; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 24. Bluish grey to green above, silvery white below; soft dorsal and anal fins with submarginal brownish band, fin lobes white distally (Ref. 3197). LL with 22-23 scutes.
藍灰色的到綠色的上方, 下面銀白色的; 柔軟背鰭與臀鰭有靠近邊緣的褐色條紋,鰭葉末梢部白色的.(參考文獻 3197) LL 有 22-23個鱗甲。
Adults are found on the continental shelf and slope (Ref. 30573). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 3287). Cultured and released for fishery in Japan. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773.
棲息於大陸棚及大陸坡了。 (參考文獻 30573) 作為食用魚.(參考文獻 3287) 在日本為了漁業養殖及放流了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 阿曼灣,東非,日本南部,夏威夷, 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) ,澳洲,紐西蘭與復活島。 東南大西洋: 南非的東南海岸.(參考文獻 3197)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 17.4 - 24.4, mean 20.6 (based on 136 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01698 (0.01077 - 0.02679), b=2.94 (2.81 - 3.07), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.67 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).