Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos)
鰺科 (Jacks and pompanos) > Trachinotinae
Etymology: Trachinotus: Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough + Greek,noton = back (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 50 m (Ref. 28016). 熱帶
Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden and Oman, Mozambique and South Africa to western Indonesia.
印度洋: 亞丁灣與阿曼, 莫三比克與南非至印尼西部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 92.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3287); 最大體重: 14.1 kg (Ref. 3287)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 21 - 23; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 21.
藍色的上方, 下面銀色的; 臀鰭鮮黃色的有橘色的鰭葉; 尾部的, 胸鰭與腹鰭淡黃色的.(參考文獻 3197)
Adults inhabit coastal areas with reefs or rocky outcrops (Ref. 3197). They are found normally in pairs on reefs but may be solitary or form schools (Ref. 5213, 90102). Juveniles in sheltered bays. Adults feed on mollusks (mussels) and crabs (Ref. 5213).
棲息於沿岸區域有礁或岩石露頭的地方.(參考文獻 3197) 通常成對但是可能形成魚群。 稚魚在掩蔽的海灣。 吃軟體動物 (貽貝) 與螃蟹。 (參考文獻 5213)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度洋: 亞丁灣與阿曼, 莫三比克與南非至印尼西部。
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1984. Carangidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3287)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 18.3 - 28.2, mean 26.2 (based on 49 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02042 (0.00851 - 0.04901), b=2.84 (2.65 - 3.03), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
