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Chironemus marmoratus Günther, 1860

Kelpfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Chironemus marmoratus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Chironemus marmoratus (Kelpfish)
Chironemus marmoratus
Picture by Banks, I.


New Zealand country information

Common names: Hiwihiwi, Kelpfish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from mainland New Zealand (Ref. 8879, 45524). Specimens recorded from North Cape to Cook Strait. More common north of the Bay of Plenty. Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ (Ref. 5755). Also Ref. 9002.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Centrarchiformes (Basses) > Chironemidae (Kelpfishes)
Etymology: Chironemus: Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, nema = filament.
  More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte 0 - 30 m (Ref. 9003).   Subtropical; 29°S - 47°S

Verspreiding Landen | FAO regio's | Ecosystemen | Voorkomen | Point map | Introducties | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: Australia and New Zealand.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9002)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal): 14 - 15; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 16-20; Anale stekels 3; Anale zachte stralen: 6 - 8; Wervels: 33. Adults have evenly spaced white spots over the entire head and body (Ref. 33616).

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Commonly found in kelp and weed areas of shallow rocky reefs exposed to strong surge and wave action (Ref. 33616). Feed on invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 9003).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)


CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless




Gebruik door de mens

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 14.5 - 22.2, mean 17.6 (based on 132 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00398 - 0.02628), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).