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Hypanus say (Lesueur, 1817)

Bluntnose stingray
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Hypanus say   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Hypanus say
Picture by Flescher, D.


Montserrat country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/mh.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Smith, C.L., 1997
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Dasyatinae
Etymology:   More on author: Lesueur.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 10 m (Ref. 55208), usually 1 - ? m (Ref. 55208).   亞熱帶的; 45°N - 28°S, 95°W - 33°W (Ref. 55208)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: New Jersey (rarely in Massachusetts), USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Argentina; widespread in the West Indies. Throughout Antilles (Ref. 26938).
西大西洋: 紐澤西州 (極少在麻薩諸塞州) ,美國與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷; 在西印度群島廣泛分佈。 在安地列斯群島各處.(參考文獻 26938)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 55.0, range 50 - 60 cm
Max length : 104 cm WD 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 49746)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Moderate size, with a short blunt snout. Disk has rounded corners, few tubercles and spines along midline (Ref. 26938). Well developed fold on the upper surface and lower surface of tail. Yellowish or light brown above. Lower surface whitish or pure white (Ref. 6902).
中等的大小,具有一个短的钝吻。 圆盘有圆角, 少数小瘤,而且棘沿着中线。 (参考文献 26938) 发展良好的在上表皮与尾部的低表面上摺叠。 背面微黄色或淡褐色的。 下表面微白色或全白色的.(参考文献 6902)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits coastal waters (Ref. 7251). Generally found near shore, to depths of 10 m. Both adults and juveniles frequent estuaries and surf zones (Ref. 27549). Bottom feeder with fish, clams, worms and shrimps. It causes a number of injuries to bathers and waders (Ref. 26938). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Litters of 2-4 pups; gestation 10-11 months, including a period of embryonic diapause (Ref. 114953).

栖息于沿岸水域。 (参考文献 7251) 通常发现近岸, 到深度 10 公尺。 于底部捕食鱼,蛤,蠕虫与虾。 它引起对游泳者与步涉者的一些伤害。 (参考文献 26938) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 紐澤西州 (極少在麻薩諸塞州) ,美國與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷; 在西印度群島廣泛分佈。 在安地列斯群島各處.(參考文獻 26938)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  临近濒危 (NT) (A2bd); Date assessed: 21 June 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  引起创伤的 (Ref. 4716)




人类利用

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 23.1 - 28.1, mean 27.1 (based on 760 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00265 - 0.01571), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).