Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 61 - 396 m (Ref. 2850). 亞熱帶的; 38°N - 26°N, 123°W - 113°W
Eastern Central Pacific: San Francisco in California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.
中太平洋東部: 美國加州舊金山到中央的墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 48.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大年龄: 50 年 (Ref. 39273)
Inhabit rough bottom (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
栖息于粗糙的底部。 (参考文献 2850) 胎生的.(参考文献 34817)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
中太平洋東部: 美國加州舊金山到中央的墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 8.4 - 11.2, mean 9.2 (based on 9 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (tm=12; tmax=50).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).