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Halichoeres scapularis (Bennett, 1832)

Zigzag wrasse
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Halichoeres scapularis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Halichoeres scapularis (Zigzag wrasse)
Halichoeres scapularis
Male picture by Muséum-Aquarium de Nancy/D. Terver

Malaysia country information

Common names: Bayan, Nuri liku, Wrasse
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/my.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Mohsin, A.K.M., M.A. Ambak and M.N.A. Salam, 1993
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Zigzag, Brownbanded wrasse, Tamarin, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Bennett.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 90102).   熱帶; 32°N - 24°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 2334) to Papua New Guinea, north to Japan, south to the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與東非 (參考文獻 2334) 到巴布亞新幾內亞,北至日本, 在澳洲南至大堡礁。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30573)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. The initial phase is olivaceous to brownish yellow dorsally, white ventrally, with a black zigzag stripe running from eye to upper caudal peduncle (continuing anteriorly as a yellow stripe from the eye to the snout). This primary phase is similar to H. trimaculatus except for the black zigzag stripe along its back (Ref. 1602). The terminal phase is green, the zigzag stripe lavender-pink with its anterior portion overlaid by a black blotch.
最初的階段是橄欖色的到黃褐色的背面, 腹側白色的, 具有一個從眼睛延續到上尾部的梗的黑色的曲折斑紋.(前面地繼續作為一個黃色的斑紋從眼睛到吻部) 這初期的階段是類似 H. trimaculatus 除了黑色的曲折斑紋沿著它的背部.(參考文獻 1602) 最後階段是綠色的, 曲折的斑紋淡紫色的-粉紅色用它的被一個黑色的斑塊覆蓋的前部。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Common in shallow lagoons or bays; usually over sand, rubble, or seagrass bottom (Ref. 41878), rather than on coral reefs. May be found in groups (Ref. 90102). Usually solitary and aggressive towards members of its own species. Feeds on small crustaceans by picking them off the sandy bottom (Ref. 5503).

常見於潟湖淺灘或海灣; 通常在沙子，碎石否則海草上面底部 (參考文獻 41878), 而不是在珊瑚礁上。 通常獨居性的而且對同種的其他魚具有侵略性。 藉由從沙質底部刮取吃小型甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 5503)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Pelagic spawner (Ref. 32193).印度-西太平洋: 紅海與東非 (參考文獻 2334) 到巴布亞新幾內亞,北至日本, 在澳洲南至大堡礁。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 April 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 26.2 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2756 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00574 - 0.01742), b=3.15 (3.00 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.