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Amphilius uranoscopus (Pfeffer, 1889)

Stargazer mountain catfish
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Image of Amphilius uranoscopus (Stargazer mountain catfish)
Amphilius uranoscopus
Picture by Seegers, L.


Kenya country information

Common names: Mountain catfish, Stargazer mountain catfish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from Lake Victoria basin (Ref. 52331). Reports from Ewaso Nyiro River (Ref. 52311) and Tana River (Ref. 52311) refer to Amphilius grandis (Ref. 85045). Reports from Athi River (Ref. 30558, 52331) refer to Amphilius athiensis (Ref. 85045). Reports from Pangani River (Ref. 52331) refer to Amphilius krefftii (Ref. 85045).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ke.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.recoscix.org/openscrn.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Seegers, L., L. De Vos and D.O. Okeyo, 2003
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Amphiliidae (Loach catfishes) > Amphiliinae
Etymology: Amphilius: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, leios = fat.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的.   熱帶; 20°C - 25°C (Ref. 2059); 0°S - 30°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: widespread in Central and East Africa (Ref. 7248, 52193, 94654), including Okavango and Zambezi systems, south to the Mkuze system in South Africa (Ref. 7248, 52193). Also in the upper Congo drainage and west to Angola (Ref. 87869). Possibly absent from the upper Little Ruaha and Malawi drainage in Tanzania, and from the northern Malagarasi where this species may be replaced by A. kivuensis (Ref. 78218).
非洲: 廣泛分佈於中非與東非。 已知來自 Tana 河了, 肯亞到澎哥洛河, 納塔爾。 也已知來自奧塔萬戈河,三比河流域與東海岸河在納塔爾北部南至 Mkuze 系統 (參考文獻 7248)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52331)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Prefers clear, flowing water in rocky habitats (Ref. 52193). It feeds on stream insects and other small organisms off rock surfaces (Ref. 52193). Breeds in summer; juveniles are easily mistaken for tadpoles (Ref. 52193). Preyed upon by trout and probably eels (Ref. 7248, 52193).

在岩石的栖息地偏爱清澈又流动的水。 吃水流昆虫与其他的小生物外海的岩石表面。 繁殖于夏天。 稚鱼容易地被被误认为蝌蚪。 被鳟鱼捕食了与可能鳗鱼.(参考文献 7248)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

非洲: 廣泛分佈於中非與東非。 已知來自 Tana 河了, 肯亞到澎哥洛河, 納塔爾。 也已知來自奧塔萬戈河,三比河流域與東海岸河在納塔爾北部南至 Mkuze 系統 (參考文獻 7248)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Skelton, P.H., 2001. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 July 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 潜在的兴趣; 水族馆: 潜在的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00173 - 0.01152), b=3.09 (2.87 - 3.31), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.9   ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.