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Synanceia quinque Matsunuma, Manjaji-, Matsumoto & Motomura, 2021

Quinque stonefish
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drawing shows typical species in Synanceiidae.


Indonesia country information

Common names: Quinque stonefish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Collected at Wailiti Reef, north of Maumere, Flores (Ref. 124583).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Matsunuma, M., B.M. Manjaji‑Matsumoto and H. Motomura, 2021
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names Nombres comunes | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes(Género, Especie) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) > Synanceiidae (Stonefishes) > Synanceiinae
Etymology: Synanceia: Greek, syn = as a whole + Greek, aggeion = vein;  quinque: Name from Latin 'quinque' meaning five, referring to the five soft rays of the pelvic fin and five skin flaps on the preopercle; noun in apposition..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecología

marino asociado a arrecife; rango de profundidad 1 - 18 m (Ref. 124583).   Tropical

Distribución Países | Áreas FAO | Ecosistemas | Ocurrencias, apariciones | Point map | Introducciones | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Malaysia (Sabah, Borneo) and Indonesia (Flores);

Tamaño / Peso / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 124583)

Short description Morfología | Morfometría

Espinas dorsales (total): 13; Radios blandos dorsales (total): 6; Espinas anales 3; Radios blandos anales: 4 - 5; Vértebra: 23 - 24. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D XIII,6; pectoral-fin rays 12; pelvic-fin I,5; gill rakers 0 + 4-5; no suborbital pit; preopercular spines/skin flaps 5 (upper 3 spines relatively well developed; lower 2 rudimentary, covered with thick skin flaps) (Ref. 124583).

Biología     Glosario (por ej. epibenthic)

The two specimens were collected by hand net (using SCUBA) from sandy bottoms with gorgonians and true corals (Ref. 124583).

Life cycle and mating behavior Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva

Main reference Upload your references | Referencias | Coordinador | Colaboradores

Matsunuma, M., B.M. Manjaji‑Matsumoto and H. Motomura, 2021. Synanceia quinque, a new species of stonefsh (Synanceiidae) from Borneo and Flores. Ichthyol. Res. 1-7. (Ref. 124583)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)


CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless




Human uses

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = No PD50 data   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01862 (0.00732 - 0.04739), b=3.01 (2.79 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Nivel trófico (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliencia (Ref. 120179):  Alto, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo inferior a 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).