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Psilorhynchus homaloptera Hora & Mukerji, 1935

Torrent stone carp
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drawing shows typical species in Psilorhynchidae.


India country information

Common names: Homaloptera minnow
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Manipur (Jiri River), Assam and Nagaland (Ref. 13244). Occurs in Naga hills in Brahmaputra drainage (Ref. 41236). Also Refs. 4832, 45563, 45255.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Menon, A.G.K., 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Psilorhynchidae (Mountain carps) 裸吻魚科 (Mountain carps)
Etymology: Psilorhynchus: Greek, psilos = hairless + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Hora & Mukerji.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的.   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: India, Myanmar and Nepal. Also reported from Tibet (Ref. 32617).
亞洲: 印度,緬甸與尼泊爾。 也記錄自西藏。 (參考文獻 32617)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 79816)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Body brown on back, abdomen pale and with 7-10 dark spots along lateral line. Rostral fold well-developed and deep grooves on each side reaching slantly to corners of mouth; ventral surface of mouth with papilla; upper jaw narrow and lower one with sharp edge.
身體褐色背面, 腹部灰白的而且與 7-10個深色的斑點沿著側線。 在兩邊上的嘴的摺層發展良好的且深凹槽傾斜地對嘴角達到; 腹面嘴部具有乳突; 上頜狹窄而低的具有銳利的邊緣。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in high-gradient streams with rocky bottom (Ref. 41236). Feeds on algae and invertebrates (Ref. 45563).

出現於高落差的具有岩石底部的溪流。 (參考文獻 41236) 吃藻類與無脊椎動物。 (參考文獻 45563)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 印度,緬甸與尼泊爾。 也記錄自西藏。 (參考文獻 32617)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 February 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00210 - 0.00866), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.26 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).