India country information

Common names: Boor, Brow bellied ray, Chamli
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref: Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno, 1999
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in east coast and its estuaries (Ref. 45255). Known from West Bengal, Orissa, Mumbai coast, Palk Bay and Gulf of Mannar (Ref. 45255). Collected from freshwater near Khargan, near Bhagalpur (Ref. 33178). Also Ref. 4832, 9840.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kapoor, D., R. Dayal and A.G. Ponniah, 2002
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Whiptail stingray, Bleekeri nuutrai, Zweepstaartpijlstaartrog, ... more

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

板鰓亜鋼(サメとエイ類) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Urogymninae
Etymology: Pateobatis: Combination of Latin 'pateo' for 'lie open, be exposed' and 'batis' for skate, ray or flatfish; referring to the eclectic nature of members of this group..
More on author: Blyth.

Issue
Former synonym of Pateobatis uarnacoides (both previously under Himantura), but was resurrected as valid species (Ref. 114953).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 汽水性の底生の漂泳性; 両側回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 ? - 30 m (Ref. 9840). Tropical

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Northern Indian Ocean: Pakistan to Myanmar (but range needs refinement).

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 84.0 cm WD オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 121648); 112.0 cm WD (female); 最大公表体重: 21.1 kg (Ref. 121648); 最大公表体重: 21.1 kg

Enters estuaries (Ref. 4832). Found mainly on muddy bottoms to at least 40 m depth. Most likely to feed on small crustaceans (Ref. 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Feeds on bottom-living invertebrates (Ref. 68964).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : McEachran, John | 協力者

Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

絶滅危惧 (EN) (A2d); Date assessed: 29 April 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

Venomous

Human uses

水産業: 商業

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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水産養種の保全を確認 | Check for Species Fact Sheets | Check for Aquaculture Fact Sheets

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インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 26.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2266 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00366 - 0.01891), b=3.10 (2.90 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

栄養段階 (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming fecundity<100).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).

価格帯 (Ref. 80766): Low.

Pateobatis bleekeri (Blyth, 1860)

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

生物学用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : McEachran, John | 協力者

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

人間に対する脅威

Human uses

より多くの情報

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XMLをダウンロードして下さい

インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

Pateobatis bleekeri (Blyth, 1860)

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

生物学 用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : McEachran, John | 協力者

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

人間に対する脅威

Human uses

より多くの情報

用具

特記事項

XMLをダウンロードして下さい

インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

生物学用語集 (例 epibenthic)