Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 600 - 1740 m (Ref. 75154). 深水域
Atlantic and Pacific: Eastern Atlantic: off Gabon. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico. Western Pacific: off Japan; New Zealand (Ref. 5755). Southeast Pacific: Nazca and Sala-y-Gomez.
東大西洋: 外海的加彭。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣。 西太平洋: 日本外; 紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東南太平洋: 納斯卡與 Sala-y-Gomez。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3587)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Dark brown, becoming blackish on the gular and branchiostegal membranes. Inside of mouth and gill cover black. Head fully scaled, mandibular band is narrow (Ref. 37108). Orbit tiny, about 10% of head length, placed forward of small, inferior mouth. Chin barbel absent. First gill slit not restricted by membranous folds of skin, outer gill rakers long, slender. Branchiostegal rays 7. Anus immediately before anal fin. Tail straplike. Anal fin long, poorly developed. No light organ. Swimbladder regressed. (Ref 1371)
深褐色的, 在那变成黑色喉部的与鳃盖薄膜。 在嘴与鳃盖黑色之内。 头部完全覆盖着鳞片又颚的条纹是狭窄的.(参考文献 37108) 眼窝极小又大约 10% 的头长,小又下方嘴放置向前地。 下巴触须不存在。 第一个不是被皮肤的膜状折层限制的鳃缝, 外部的鳃耙长的, 细长的。 鳃条骨 7. 在臀鳍正前方的肛门。 尾部 straplike。 臀鳍长的, 发展不良的。 没有发光器。 泳鳔复原了。 (参考文献 1371)
Live at midwater as well as benthopelagic levels (Ref. 37108).
生活在中层水域以及大洋底栖水域.(参考文献 37108)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 外海的加彭。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣。 西太平洋: 日本外; 紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東南太平洋: 納斯卡與 Sala-y-Gomez。
Geistdoerfer, P., 1990. Macrouridae. p. 541-563. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3587)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 3.5 - 9.1, mean 5.3 (based on 733 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00309 (0.00121 - 0.00790), b=3.12 (2.90 - 3.34), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
