Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Chirostomias: Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Regan & Trewavas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 ? - 500 m (Ref. 5951). 深水域; 45°N - 20°N
Eastern Atlantic: Spain south to Mauritania. Western Atlantic: USA to Cuba. Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951).
東大西洋: 西班牙南至茅利塔尼亞。 西大西洋: 美國到古巴。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4468)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 18 - 20; 臀鳍软条: 22 - 26. Body slender, compressed, much deeper than wide. Barbel short. Stem of barbel black or dark brown, basal portion of bulb black, terminal luminous portion and filaments yellowish. Postorbital photophore absent in males, present in males. Black, with greenish or bluish bronze iridescence on anterior parts of sides (Ref. 37473).
身体细长的，扁长形的，和深度比宽度大很多。 触须短。 触须黑色或球茎黑色的深褐色又基部部分的茎, 末端的发光部分与丝状突起淡黄色的。 眼眶后的发光器不存在于雄性, 出现在雄性。 黑色, 有呈绿色的或在侧边的前部上的蓝色青铜色的彩虹色.(参考文献 37473)
Mesopelagic species.
海洋中层鱼种。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 西班牙南至茅利塔尼亞。 西大西洋: 美國到古巴。
Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett, 1990. Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 11.5 - 19.3, mean 13.8 (based on 22 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
