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Merluccius hubbsi Marini, 1933

Argentine hake
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Merluccius hubbsi   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Merluccius hubbsi
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Common names from other countries

Merlu d'Argentine, Merluza Argentina, Мерлуза аргентинская, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Merlucciidae (Merluccid hakes)
Etymology: Merluccius: Latin, mar, maris = the sea + Latin, lucius = pike (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 底中水层性; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 50 - 800 m (Ref. 9715), usually 100 - 200 m (Ref. 1371).   温带; 20°S - 56°S, 69°W - 40°W (Ref. 58452)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southwest Atlantic: off southern Brazil to Argentina and the Falkland Islands up to 54°S (Ref. 47377).
西南大西洋: 巴西南部外海到阿根廷与福克兰群岛向上到 54个 °S 。 (参考文献 47377)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 30.4  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 95.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); common length :60 cm TL (female); 最大年龄: 6 年 (Ref. 83871)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 43 - 52; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 36 - 41; 脊椎骨: 50 - 53. Gill rakers short and thick with blunt tips. Pectoral fins relatively short, not reaching level of anal fin origin. Color is silvery with golden luster on back, silvery white on belly (Ref. 1371).
鳃耙短与厚的与钝的顶端。 胸鳍相当短的, 不达到臀鳍起源的程度。 色彩是银色的有金的光彩背面, 银白色在腹面上.(参考文献 1371)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit continental shelf depths mainly between 100 and 200 m (Ref. 1371). Larger individuals feed on fish (anchovies, hake, nototheniids, myctophids and Southern blue whitings), squids and macrozooplankton (euphausiids and amphipods); smaller individuals feed on mysids and amphipods (Ref. 1371). Migrate inshore during spring and summer, and offshore into deep water wintering areas after spawning; also undertake diel vertical migrations (Ref. 1371). Sold fresh and frozen.

在 100 与 200 公尺之间主要地栖息于大陆架深度。 (参考文献 1371) 较大的个体吃鱼 ( 鱼，鳕鱼， nototheniids, 灯笼鱼科鱼类与南方蓝色的牙鳕) ，乌贼与大型浮游动物 (磷虾与片脚类动物); 较小的个体吃糠虾与片脚类动物。 (参考文献 1371) 回游沿海地区在春天与夏天期间, 而且离岸进入在产卵之后冬天区域的深水域; 也进行日周期性的垂直性回游。 (参考文献 1371) 生鲜贩卖了与冷冻的。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

An indeterminate batch spawner.西南大西洋: 巴西南部外海到阿根廷与福克兰群岛向上到 54个 °S 。 (参考文献 47377)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 高经济性
FAO(渔业: 产生, 物种外形; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
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Population dynamics
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Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
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Maturities
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Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
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脑重体重比
Otoliths
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游泳类型
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Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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References
参考文献

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 4.5 - 18, mean 6.3 (based on 214 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00401 - 0.00571), b=3.09 (3.04 - 3.14), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.13-0.19; tm=6).
Prior r = 0.42, 95% CL = 0.27 - 0.62, Based on 4 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (61 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.