Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Tetraodontidae (Puffers)
四齒魨科 (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Sphoeroides: Greek, sphaira = ball + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Jenyns.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 60 m (Ref. 91172). 亞熱帶的; 34°N - 19°S, 123°W - 70°W
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Pisco, Peru and the Galapagos Islands.
東太平洋: 到畢斯柯, 祕魯與加拉巴哥群島的美國加州。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9349); common length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9349)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Remarkable for its highly tortuous lateral line; its nostrils also rather peculiar (Ref. 3157).
對於它的高度扭曲側線是顯著的; 它的鼻孔也相當特殊.(參考文獻 3157)
Found on soft bottom (Ref. 9349). Juveniles inhabit estuaries (Ref. 9349). Makes a loud grating noise (Ref. 3157).
棲息於軟質底部了。 (參考文獻 9349) 稚魚棲息於河口。 (參考文獻 9349) 發出大聲的格子板噪音。 (參考文獻 3157)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東太平洋: 到畢斯柯, 祕魯與加拉巴哥群島的美國加州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 18.7 - 28.9, mean 25.8 (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01537 - 0.03576), b=2.91 (2.79 - 3.03), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.44 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
