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Zebrias zebra (Bloch, 1787)

Zebra sole
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Zebrias zebra   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Zebrias zebra (Zebra sole)
Zebrias zebra
Picture by Shao, K.T.


China country information

Common names: Dài wén tiáo tǎ, Huā niú shé, Tiáo tǎ
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Reported from China's coast (Ref. 47843). Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong to Liaoning Sea area; West to india, South to Indonesia, North to Korea, and Japan Sea area. (Ref. 33837) Known from the South China Sea in the Guanghai, Nanao, Haimen of Guangdong Province; Beihai city of Guangxi Province; and from Yellow Sea in Dalian of Liaoning Province, Qingdao of Shandong Province; also from Chengshan of Zhejiang Province.(Ref.33837) Also Ref. 117610.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Huang, Z., 2001
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Soleidae (Soles) 鰨科 (Soles)
Etymology: Zebrias: Derived from Zebra = African horse, referring to the stripes (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Bloch.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 5 - 40 m (Ref. 90102).   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Gulf of Thailand to southern Japan, Philippines (Ref. 9494), Borneo and Indonesia. Absent from New Guinea and Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 泰國灣,到北中國海,日本南部,菲律賓 (參考文獻 9494), 而且向南至婆羅洲 , 與印尼。 新幾內亞與澳洲沒有出現。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9893); 最大體重: 168.50 g (Ref. 124479)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 74 - 78; 臀鰭軟條: 65 - 68; 脊椎骨: 51 - 52.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits shallow sand and mud bottoms of coastal waters. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates, especially small crustaceans. Marketed fresh, frozen, and dried-salted.

棲息於沿岸水域的水淺沙與泥底部。 主要吃底棲的無脊椎動物, 尤其小型甲殼動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了, 冷凍 , 與乾燥鹽醃。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

印度-西太平洋: 泰國灣,到北中國海,日本南部,菲律賓 (參考文獻 9494), 而且向南至婆羅洲 , 與印尼。 新幾內亞與澳洲沒有出現。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Munroe, T.A., 2001. Soleidae. Soles. p. 3878-3889. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9893)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 21.3 - 29.1, mean 28.3 (based on 882 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00492 - 0.01282), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.