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Psettina iijimae (Jordan & Starks, 1904)

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Psettina iijimae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Psettina iijimae
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China country information

Common names: 扁鱼, 扁魚, 皇帝魚
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from the East China Sea in Zhejiang Province to the South China Sea and Gulf of Tongking west of Hainan Island (Ref. 33837). Known from Yangjiang, Shangchuan Island, south of mouth of Zhujiang River(= Pearl River), and Shanwei of Province; Baimajing, Sanya, Qinglangang of Hainan Province(Ref.33837).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Li, S. and H. Wang, 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Bothidae (Lefteye flounders) 鮃科 (Lefteye flounders)
Etymology: Psettina: Greek, psetta = grouper (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Jordan & Starks.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的.   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern Japan, southern Indonesia, and northwestern Australia (Ref. 5978). Reported from Taiwan (Ref. 5193).
西太平洋: 日本南部,印尼南部與澳洲西北部.(參考文獻 5978) 記錄來自台灣了。 (參考文獻 5193)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9824)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 81 - 93; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 62 - 71. This species differs from other members of the genus by having dark spots along the upper and lower edges of its body, extending to basal part of the dorsal and anal fins, posterior part of the caudal fin and a dark band, upper limb of gill arch with gill rakers. This genus is characterized by having eyes separated by a bony ridge of very narrow space anteriorly and a ridge posteriorly, a small mouth about equal to eye diameter, ctenoid scales on ocular side armed with a row of hairlike spines.
這種與其他不同本屬的成員藉著具有深色的斑點沿著被延伸至背鰭與臀鰭的基部部份,尾鰭與一個深色條紋的較後面的部分的它的身體的上、下邊緣, 上邊緣鰓弓有鰓耙。 這一個屬特徵為藉著一個非常狹窄空間的骨脊前面地分開眼與在後部地一個脊, 一個小的嘴大約等於眼直徑,有櫛鱗的鱗片在有眼睛的一邊上被覆了一列毛狀的棘。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 9824). Feeds on small polychaetes, crustaceans, and fishes (Ref. 9824). Caught mainly with bottom shrimp trawls (Ref. 9824).

棲息於沙與泥底部。 (參考文獻 9824) 吃小的多毛類動物,甲殼動物與魚。 (參考文獻 9824) 主要地和底部蝦拖網捕捉。 (參考文獻 9824)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西太平洋: 日本南部,印尼南部與澳洲西北部.(參考文獻 5978) 記錄來自台灣了。 (參考文獻 5193)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Amaoka, Kunio | 合作者

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 November 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 16.7 - 27.9, mean 24.9 (based on 446 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5010   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00408 - 0.02036), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).