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Genypterus blacodes (Forster, 1801)

Pink cusk-eel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Genypterus blacodes   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Genypterus blacodes
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Chile country information

Common names: Congrio dorado, Himakhara
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: highly commercial | Ref: Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs in the Patagonian region (Ref. 27363) and south-central zone off Chile (Ref. 56050). Popular food fish in southern Chile (Ref. 27363). Also Ref. 4517, 8984, 9068.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ci.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) 鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) > Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels) 鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Genypterus: Greek, geny, -yos = face, jaw + Greek, pteron, = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Forster.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 22 - 1000 m (Ref. 58489), usually 300 - 550 m (Ref. 6390).   深水域; 17°S - 57°S, 114°E - 30°W (Ref. 34024)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: southern Australia and around New Zealand. Southeast Pacific: Chile (Ref. 9068). Southwest Atlantic: Brazil (Ref. 4517).
西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭的周圍。 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068) 西南大西洋: 巴西.(參考文獻 4517)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 72.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 200 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 34024); common length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9258); 最大體重: 25.0 kg (Ref. 34024); 最大年齡: 46 年 (Ref. 128769)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 141 - 164; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 101 - 126; 脊椎骨: 68 - 70. Body pinkish yellow, marbled with irregular reddish brown blotches dorsally (Ref. 27363).
身體略帶桃色的黃色, 有不規則的紅褐色的斑塊的大理石花紋背面了。 (參考文獻 27363)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Common species (Ref. 34024). Found between depths of 22 m (Ref. 58489) and 1000 m (Ref. 33848). Feed mainly on crustaceans such as Munida and scampi and also on fish. Also caught above the bottom when feeding on hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae) during the hoki spawning season. Available all year round. Juveniles are found in shallower shelf waters (Ref. 6390). Oviparous, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205). Utilized fresh, frozen or smoked; can be fried and baked (Ref. 9988, 34024).

普遍的種.(參考文獻 34024) 發現在深度 22 公尺 (參考文獻 58489) 與 1000 公尺之間.。 (參考文獻 33848) 主要捕食甲殼動物例如 Munida 與大蝦以及在魚上。 在被產卵季節的 hoki 的時候也捕捉.上方底部當捕食 hoki( 藍尖尾無鬚鱈〔Macruronus novaezelandiae〕 ) 。 有用的所有全年度。 稚魚被發現於較水淺的大陸棚水域。 (參考文獻 6390) 卵生的, 大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中.(參考文獻 205) 被凍結或煙燻的生鮮使用; 能被油炸而且燒烤。 (參考文獻 9988,34024)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭的周圍。 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068) 西南大西洋: 巴西.(參考文獻 4517)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 高經濟性
FAO(漁業: 產生, 魚種描繪; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Home ranges
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
Taxonomy
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
形態測量圖
照片
References
參考文獻

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 3.3 - 12.7, mean 7.2 (based on 279 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5156   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00131 - 0.00366), b=3.17 (3.02 - 3.32), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.76 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.1-0.23; tmax=30; tm=5-7).
Prior r = 0.25, 95% CL = 0.16 - 0.37, Based on 4 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (84 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.