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Hepsetus odoe (Bloch, 1794)

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Hepsetus odoe
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Cameroon country information

Common names: African pike, Dog fish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from Benue River (Ref. 81278, 88135), Cross River (Ref. 81637, 88135), Wouri River (Ref. 2914, 81637, 88135), Sanaga River (Ref. 2914, 81637, 88135), Nyong River (Ref. 2914, 81637) and Kribi River (Ref. 81637, 88135). Reports from south of the Kribi River (Ref. 2914, 81637) and the Congo River basin (Ref. 51193) refer to Hepsetus lineata (Ref. 93279). It is known to live sympatric with Hepsetus lineata in the Sanaga River (Ref. 93279).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/cm.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Decru, E., E. Vreven and J. Snoeks, 2012
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classificação / Names Nomes comuns | Sinônimos | Catalog of Fishes(Gênero, Espécies) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Characiformes (Characins) > Hepsetidae (African pikes)
Etymology: Hepsetus: Greek, epsetas, -e, -on = boiled, but there is the following sentence: "oí epsetoi" = certain fishes, and also could be related to "psetta" = grouper (Ref. 45335);  odoe: The specific name refers to the local names in the Adangme language of Hepsetus specimens in Ghana: 'Akawo nyagbe', which means 'dog-like teeth' and 'akawo' which means 'attacker' or 'predator' (Ref. 88135).
  More on author: Bloch.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

; Água doce demersal; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 18; potamódromo (Ref. 51243).   Tropical; 26°C - 28°C (Ref. 2060)

Distribuição Países | Áreas da FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Point map | Introduções | Faunafri

Africa: easternmost part of West Africa, from the Sassandra River, Ivory Coast, in the west to the Shari River, Central African Republic, in the east; and southwards up to the Kribi River in Cameroon (Ref. 88135). Reports from outside this area refer to other species of Hepsetus (Ref. 88135, 93279, 93907, 108775).

Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm 14.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.2 cm SL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 83624)

Descrição suscinta Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria

Espinhos dorsais (total) : 0; Raios dorsais (total) : 9; Espinhos anais: 0; Raios anais : 12; Vértebras: 45 - 49. Diagnosis: This species is distinguished from all other Hepsetus species by the following unique combination of characters: number of lateral line scales low, 43–51; nostril-lower jaw distance short, 36.6–42.1% of head length; number of gill rakers high, 17–23; number of scales between dorsal fin and lateral line 7.5-9.5; number of scales between adipose fin and lateral line 4.5-6.5; head width broad, 32.8–42.3% of head length; and internasal distance high, 21.9–28.3% of head length (Ref. 88135).

Biologia     Glossário (p.ex. epibenthic)

This species seems to prefer upper river courses or small rivers where Hydrocynus species are absent or scarce (Ref. 81278).

Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento Maturities | Reprodução | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvas

Builds a free-floating bubblenest.

Referência principal Upload your references | Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Decru, E., E. Vreven and J. Snoeks, 2012. A revision of the West African Hepsetus (Characiformes: Hepsetidae) with a description of Hepsetus akawo sp. nov. and a redescription of Hepsetus odoe (Bloch, 1794). J. Nat. Hist. 46(1-2):1-23. (Ref. 88135)

Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435)

  Segura ou pouco preocupante (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 May 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Ameaça para os humanos

  Harmless




Uso pelos humanos

Pescarias: pesca de subsistência; Aquário: Espécies comerciais
FAO(Aquaculture systems: produção; pescarias: produção; publication : search) | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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Ecology
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Estimates based on models

Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00550 (0.00411 - 0.00735), b=3.13 (3.05 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278):  4.1   ±0.71 se; based on food items.
Resiliência (Ref. 120179):  médio(a), tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 1,4 - 4,4 anos (K=0.27-0.59; tmax=5; Fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.