Cambodia country information

Common names: Chroleong, Pralung, Prolung
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: fairly common (chances are about 50%) | Ref: Lieng, S., C. Yim and N.P. van Zalinge, 1995
Importance: commercial | Ref: Hill, M.T. and S.A. Hill, 1994
Aquaculture: commercial | Ref: FAO Fishery Information, Data and Statistics Service, 1993
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: A migratory species occurring in the Mekong basin (Ref. 37772). Found around the Tonle Sap river and Great Lake (Ref. 36651), Mae Khong at Phum Rey Shsach (Ref. 36654). Also Ref. 3902, 36662, 33813, 43281.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Rainboth, W.J., 1996
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Barbus d'Hoven, Barbo de Hoven, 细鲃, ... more

Classification / Names Nomi Comuni | Sinonimi | Catalog of Fishes(Genere, Specie) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leptobarbidae (Cigar barbs)
Etymology: Leptobarbus: Greek, leptos = thin + Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

; acqua dolce pelagico; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 12 - ?; potamodromo (Ref. 51243); distribuzione batimetrica 3 - ? m. Tropical; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 23°N - 3°S

Distribuzione Stati | Aree FAO | Ecosystems | Presenze | Point map | Introduzioni | Faunafri

Asia: Thailand to Sumatra and Borneo.

Size / Peso / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm SL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 30857); common length : 50.0 cm SL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 12693); peso massimo pubblicato: 10.0 kg (Ref. 9497)

Short description Chiavi di identificazione | Morfologia | Morfometria

Raggi dorsali molli (totale) : 9; Raggi anali molli: 8. Juveniles with black longitudinal stripe (Ref. 43281).

Found most often in freely flowing rivers and streams and seasonally on floodplains. Although reported to be non-migratory, it definitely does participate in local trophic migrations to and from inundated forests (Ref. 12693). Swims in shoals and are only fished in the Mekong especially during upstream (Jan.-Feb.) and downstream migration (Jun.-Jul.). Eats parenchyma and seeds of chaulmoogra tree (Hydnocarpus) falling into the streams; reported to become intoxicated and behaves in a peculiar manner and is believed to be toxic. Northern Laotians refrain from eating this fish but those in the South do. Cambodians and Vietnamese prize it highly (Ref. 2091). Eating flesh of the fish can cause nausea in humans (Ref. 12693).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Riproduzione | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larve

Assuming standard cyprinid reproduction. Replace ASAP.

Main reference Upload your references | Bibliografia | Coordinatore | Collaboratori

Roberts, T.R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 April 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Other (Ref. 43281)

Human uses

Pesca: commerciale; Acquacoltura: commerciale; Acquario: Commerciale

FAO(Aquaculture systems: production; pesca: production; publication : search) | FishSource |

Informazioni ulteriori

Trophic ecology
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Ecology
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Population dynamics
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Life cycle
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Distribution
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Nomi Comuni
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Check for Aquarium maintenance | Check for Species Fact Sheets | Check for Aquaculture Fact Sheets

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Fonti Internet

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 2.8 ±0.30 se; based on food items.

Resilienza (Ref. 120179): Medio, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione 1.4 - 4.4 anni (Assuming tm=3-4).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Leptobarbus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851)