Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 5 - ? m (Ref. 4832). 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468); 34°N - 19°S
Asia: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Myanmar. Introduced elsewhere.
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，孟加拉，尼泊爾與緬甸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 182 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 41236); 最大体重: 38.6 kg (Ref. 72380)
背的软条 (总数) : 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8. Body deep, with depth 2.5 to 3 times in standard length (Ref. 4832). Has a large, upturned mouth (Ref. 3264), with a prominent protruding lower jaw (Ref. 4832). Pectoral fins long, extending to pelvic fins; scales conspicuously large (Ref. 4832).
身体纵深的, 随着深度 2.5 到 3 倍标准的长度.(参考文献 4832) 有一个大又朝上的嘴 (参考文献 3264), 具有一个突出的凸出下颌.(参考文献 4832) 胸鳍长的, 延伸至腹鳍; 鳞片显着大.(参考文献 4832)
Adults occur in rivers, lakes and culture ponds (Ref. 41236). Mature individuals breed in rivers (Ref. 4832). Surface and mid-water feeders, mainly omnivorous with juveniles feeding on aquatic and terrestrial insects, detritus and phytoplankton.
出现于河，湖与养殖池。 (参考文献 41236) 繁殖于河。 (参考文献 4832) 表面与中层水域捕食者, 主要杂食性与稚鱼吃水生与陆栖的昆虫，碎屑与浮游植物。
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，孟加拉，尼泊爾與緬甸。
Menon, A.G.K., 1999. Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性; 养殖: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00552 - 0.01438), b=3.08 (2.95 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.22 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.28; tm=3-5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
