Belize country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Harborne, A., 2000
Importance: commercial | Ref: Jacobs, N.D., 1998
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: gamefish: yes;
Comments: Known from Bacalar Chico Marine Reserve, Turneffe Atoll, South Water Cay Marine Reserve, Sapodilla Cays and Snake Cays. This was observed as a rare species in Belize (Ref. 128811). For export and local consumption.
National Checklist: Belize Biodiversity Information System - Fish
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/bh.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.caricom-fisheries.com/belize-fisheries
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Berry, F.H. and W.F. Smith-Vaniz, 1978
National Database: Belize Biodiversity Information System

Common names from other countries

Carangue crevalle, Jurel común, Jack mackerel, ... more

التصنيف / Names الأسماء الشائعة | مرادفات | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, الانواع) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Carangiformes (Jacks) > Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Caranx: French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range البيئة

بحري; مياه مخلوطة; محيطية (Ref. 51243); نطاق العمق 1 - 350 m (Ref. 7097), usually 1 - 200 m (Ref. 55173). Subtropical

التوزيع دول | مناطق الفاو | النظام البيئي | الظهور | Point map | مقدمة | Faunafri

Atlantic Ocean, restricted to continental shelf areas. Mediterranean excluded.

Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر

Maturity: L_m 66.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 124 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 5217); common length : 75.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 2683); أعلا وزن تم نشرة: 32.0 kg (Ref. 27584)

وصف مختصر مفاتيح التعريف | الوصف الخارجي | قياسات المظهر الخارجي

الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 9; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 19 - 22; شوكة شرجية: 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 15 - 18. Diagnosis: Scutes on lateral line 23 (Ref. 57392) to 42 (Ref. 13442). No scales on chest (Ref. 13442), except a small mid-ventral patch in front of pelvic fins (Ref. 13442, 57392). Upper profile of head steep (Ref. 13442). Maxilla ending approximately below (Ref. 13442, 57392) or beyond (Ref. 57392) posterior edge of eye (in adult). Front of soft dorsal and anal fins elevated; olivaceous to bluish green dorsally, silvery to brassy on the sides; prominent black spot posteriorly on gill cover at level of eye, another at upper axil of pectoral fins, and often a third on lower pectoral rays; caudal yellowish (Ref. 13442).

Generally in neritic waters over the continental shelf (Ref. 5217), from the coastline, where it is common on shallow flats, to offshore waters (Ref. 57392). Adults ascend rivers (Ref. 26938). Juveniles abundant in brackish estuaries with muddy bottoms, near sandy beaches and on seagrass beds (Ref. 5217), entering lagoons and lower courses of rivers (Ref. 57392). They form fast-moving schools, although larger fish may be solitary. They feed on smaller fish, shrimp, and other invertebrates (Ref. 5521). Often grunts or croaks are heard when caught. Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 4233).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

المرجع الرئيسي Upload your references | مراجع | المنظم : Smith-Vaniz, William F. | المتعاونين

Smith-Vaniz, W.F. and K.E. Carpenter, 2007. Review of the crevalle jacks, Caranx hippos complex (Teleostei: Carangidae), with a description of a new species from West Africa. Fish. Bull. 105(2):207-233. (Ref. 58464)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 September 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر للأنسان

Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 4690)

استخدامات بشرية

مصائد: تجاري; لعبة سمكه: نعم

FAO(Aquaculture systems: الأنتاج; مصائد: الأنتاج; publication : search) | FishSource | البحر حولنا

مزيد من المعلومات

Trophic ecology
عناصر الغذاء
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
مفتريسات

Ecology
البيئة
Home ranges

Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
الطول- الترددات
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances

Life cycle
التكاثر
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
Larvae
حركة انتقال اليرقات

Distribution
دول
مناطق الفاو
النظام البيئي
الظهور
مقدمة
BRUVS - Videos

Anatomy
Gill areas
دماغ
عظمة الأذن

Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
نوع السباحة
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
أصوات الأسماك
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)

Genetics
جيني
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities

Human related
Aquaculture systems
ملامح تربية الأحياء المائية
سلالات
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.

Outreach
المتعاونين

Taxonomy
الأسماء الشائعة
مرادفات
الوصف الخارجي
قياسات المظهر الخارجي
صور

References
مراجع

أدوات

تقارير خاصة

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صفحة الملخص | نقطة بيانات | الأسماء الشائعة | صور

مصادر علي الأنترنت

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 16.5 - 27.9, mean 24.8 (based on 2020 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.01424 - 0.02121), b=2.94 (2.91 - 2.97), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

مستوى غذائي (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.

المرونه (Ref. 120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Assuming tm 3-4).

Prior r = 0.53, 95% CL = 0.35 - 0.80, Based on 5 data-limited stock assessments.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): High vulnerability (62 of 100).

فئة السعر (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766)