Austria country information

Common names: Maräne
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: gamefish: yes;
Comments: Status of threat: Data Deficient. EU FFH Directive - V. (Ref. 87703).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/au.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Пелядь, 高白鲑, Northern whitefish, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Salmoniformes (Salmons) > Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水居于水底的; 溯河洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 5 - 11 m (Ref. 130222). 極; 74°N - 64°N

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Europe and Asia: lakes and rivers from Mezen to Kolyma River, Russia. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.
歐洲與亞洲: 湖與從 Mezen 到科力馬河河，俄國的河。伯恩公約的附錄 3(受保育的動物群). 至少一個國家報告引入後的不利的生態衝擊。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: L_m 29.0, range 22 - 36 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 593); 最大体重: 5.0 kg (Ref. 593); 最大年龄: 13 年 (Ref. 59043)

Freshwater and estuarine. Lacustrine, fluvial and anadromous forms exist (Ref. 593). Lives up to 13 years (6 in dwarf form). Feeds on zooplankton (mostly crustaceans), benthic animals (especially insect larvae and mussels, also algae) and insects from surface. (Ref. 59043).

淡水与河口的。湖泊的, 生在河中的与溯河洄游产卵的造型存在.(参考文献 593)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

歐洲與亞洲: 湖與從 Mezen 到科力馬河河，俄國的河。伯恩公約的附錄 3(受保育的動物群). 至少一個國家報告引入後的不利的生態衝擊。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. (Ref. 13696)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 January 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

可能有害的 (Ref. 55773)

人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 养殖: 商业性

FAO(Aquaculture systems: 产生; ; publication : search) | FishSource |

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特别资料

核实相关养殖管理页面 | 核实相关物种介绍页面 | 核实相关水产介绍页面

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00331 - 0.00870), b=3.26 (3.12 - 3.40), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 4.1 ±0.63 se; based on food items.

回复力 (Ref. 120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.10).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).

价格分类 (Ref. 80766): Very high.

Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789)

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

生物学特性字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

对人类的威胁

人类利用

更多信息

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789)

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

生物学特性 字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

对人类的威胁

人类利用

更多信息

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

生物学特性字汇 (例如 epibenthic)