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Barbus plebejus Bonaparte, 1839

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Barbus plebejus
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Austria country information

Common names: Hundsbarbe, Italian barbel, Südbarbe
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: EU FFH Directive - II (Ref. 87703).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/au.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: AFMAFEWM (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management), 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Etymology: Barbus: Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Bonaparte.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243).   温带; 47°N - 37°N, 7°E - 19°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Europe: Adriatic basin from Tronto to Krka drainages(Italy, Switzerland, Slovenia and Croatia). Introduced to Tyrrhenian slope of central Italy.
欧洲: 克罗埃西亚,意大利,斯洛维尼亚与瑞士.(参考文献 12255) 亚洲: 土耳其.(参考文献 52316)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 14.8, range 14 - 15.95 cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 31730); 最大体重: 6.0 kg (Ref. 31730)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背的软条 (总数) : 8. Diagnosed from its congeners in Apennine Peninsula and Adriatic Sea basin by the following characters: lateral line with 58-77 + 3-4 scales; back plain and sides finely dotted in individuals larger than 15 cm SL: paired fins tinged with grey but without conspicuous spots; peritoneum white; last simple dorsal ray feebly spinous, flexible, finely serrated posteriorly; and lower lip with a median lobe (Ref. 59043).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

A long-lived species which inhabits running waters of the hill and lowland zones of rivers (Ref. 26100). Also occurs in lakes. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, small fish and algae (Ref. 59043). Threatened by overfishing (Ref. 26100).

居住于小山与河的低地区域的流动水域的一个长命的种。 吃无脊椎动物与鱼苗。 受到威胁的由于捕捞过度.(参考文献 26100)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

"Males assemble at spawning grounds and follow ripe females, often with much splashing, to shallow rifles. Females deposit non-sticky eggs into excavations made in gravel" (Ref. 59043).欧洲: 克罗埃西亚,意大利,斯洛维尼亚与瑞士.(参考文献 12255) 亚洲: 土耳其.(参考文献 52316)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bianco, P.G., 1995. Mediterranean endemic freshwater fishes of Italy. Biol. Conserv. 72:159-170. (Ref. 12291)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 March 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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Ecology
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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00526 - 0.01511), b=2.95 (2.81 - 3.09), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.51 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2-4; Fec=1,052-8,445).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.