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Nototheniops mizops (Günther, 1880)

Toad notie
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Nototheniops mizops
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Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) 鱸形目 (Icefishes) > Nototheniidae (Cod icefishes) 南極魚科 (Cod icefishes) > Nototheniinae
Etymology: Nototheniops: Greek, noton = filament + Greek, adverbial particle, then, that denotes distance or removal + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335);  mizops: mizops from Greek mizon = larger + ops = eye (Ref. 11892).
  More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 20 - 220 m (Ref. 11892).   極; 46°S - 53°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southern Ocean: Kerguelen Is., Heard Is.
南極海: 凱爾蓋朗群島,聽到島,島愛德華湖王子與 Crozet 島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11892)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 4 - 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 34 - 37; 臀鰭軟條: 33 - 35. Body with two series of large, partly confluent, irregular blackish spots, cheek with two oblique dark stripes, a blackish spot on spinous dorsal (Ref. 11892).
身體有二個成列的大﹐部分匯合﹐和不規則的黑色斑點,頰部有二斜角深色的斑紋, 一個黑色的斑點刺狀的之上背部的.(參考文獻 11892)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Spawns in May-June, sometimes to July. Egg diameter greater than 1.65 mm (Ref. 45488).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

南極海: 凱爾蓋朗群島,聽到島,島愛德華湖王子與 Crozet 島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Dewitt, H.H., P.C. Heemstra and O. Gon, 1990. Nototheniidae. p. 279-331. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5179)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 2.3 - 3.1, mean 2.8 (based on 5 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00287 - 0.01207), b=3.23 (3.06 - 3.40), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax=3-10; Fec = 9,350).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High vulnerability (62 of 100).