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Meiacanthus grammistes (Valenciennes, 1836)

Striped poison-fang blenny
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Meiacanthus grammistes   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Meiacanthus grammistes (Striped poison-fang blenny)
Meiacanthus grammistes
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Philippines country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Recorded from Davao Gulf, Malalag Bay, Bongo Island, Moro Gulf (Ref. 106380), Dauin-Apo I. (Ref. 127519), Calatagan, Batangas (Ref. 107852), Nasugbu (Ref. 107853), and Tañon Strait (Ref. 107276). Also Ref. 1602.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Werner, T.B. and G.R. Allen, 2000
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Meiacanthus: Greek, meion = less = lessen + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 90102).   热带; 30°N - 24°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Indochina to Papua New Guinea, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northwestern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef. Replaced by Meiacanthus kamoharai in southern Japan.
西太平洋: 印度支那到巴布亚新几内亚, 北至琉球群岛, 南至澳洲西北部与大堡礁。 在日本南部被 Meiacanthus kamoharai 取代了。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 4; 背的软条 (总数) : 25 - 28; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 16. Identified by the lined pattern on the body that ends in spots on the tail-fin base (Ref. 48636).
鉴定特徵为在尾鳍基底上的斑点中结束的身体上线图案。 (参考文献 48636)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

A solitary species found in sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710, 48636). Several adults together occasionally in close vicinity to each other (Ref. 48636). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Several geographical variations and is mimicked by another blenny Petroscirtes breviceps (Ref. 48636). Both fang and venom gland are present (Ref. 57406).

一种独居性种发现于掩蔽的舄湖与临海礁石了。 (参考文献 9710,48636) 偶然地数只聚在彼此邻近的区域。 (参考文献 48636) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205) 一些地理的变化而且被另外黏鱼 短头跳岩鳚〔Petroscirtes breviceps〕 拟态.(参考文献 48636) 尖牙和毒液腺存在.(参考文献 57406)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印度支那到巴布亚新几内亚, 北至琉球群岛, 南至澳洲西北部与大堡礁。 在日本南部被 Meiacanthus kamoharai 取代了。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 March 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  有毒的 (Ref. 1602)




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 26.4 - 29.3, mean 28.7 (based on 1647 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00258 - 0.01228), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.