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Hippocampus barbouri Jordan & Richardson, 1908

Barbour's seahorse
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Hippocampus barbouri   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hippocampus barbouri (Barbour\
Hippocampus barbouri
Picture by Allen, G.R.


Philippines country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: fairly common (chances are about 50%) | Ref:
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Type locality of Hippocampus barbouri Cuyo Island, Culion Island, Palawan, Zamboanga(?) (Ref. 48635). Short-snouted form in Tawi-Tawi Island, Jolo Archipelago, and Zamboanga. Exported for traditional Chinese medicine and for aquarium trade. Also Ref. 90102, 115213, 129070.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Lourie, S.A., A.C.J. Vincent and H.J. Hall, 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Hippocampus: Greek, ippos = horse + Greek,kampe = curvature (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Jordan & Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 12 m (Ref. 90102).   热带; 16°N - 10°S, 105°E - 127°E (Ref. 94141)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Central Pacific: Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.
中西太平洋: 南方的苏路海。 国际间的买卖被监视过一个授权系统 ( CITES2, 自从 5.15.04 以后) ,而且一个 10 公分的最小大小应用。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 8.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm OT 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 22.
描述: (以 19件标本为依据). 成鱼的高度: 7.8-14.5 公分。 环: 11+34-35.(33-36) 吻的长度: 2.2-2.3(2.0-2.6) 分之一头长。 背鳍鳍条: 19(16-22)个覆盖 2+1个环。 胸鳍鳍条: 17-18(15-20). 冠: 中等的-高的; 五根锐利的棘。 棘: 发展良好的, 通常相当锐利的眼棘; 第一背鳍躯干棘远长过其它而且向后弯曲; 不同长度的尾部棘.(在一般的系列例如中长的,短的,和长的, 短) 其他的显着特性: 两根颊棘, 在眼之下的两根棘。 彩色斑纹: 白色到白黄色的到白褐色; 在身体上的红褐色的斑点与线; 吻时常有斑纹的; 细的线从眼放射。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Unlike most seahorses, this species is often found clinging to hard coral and doesn't seem to be worried about stingers (Ref. 48635). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Popular spiny seahorse in aquarium trade; often sold bleached for traditional Chinese medicine. OT=height length. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128812.

不像大多数的海马,这种时常发现附着于坚硬的珊瑚而且似乎不为刺担忧。 (参考文献 48635) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄鱼带卵在一个孵卵袋是在尾部下面发现.(参考文献 205) 在水族贸易中的受欢迎的刺状海马; 时常漂白后贩卖作为传统的中药材。 OT=height length。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 南方的苏路海。 国际间的买卖被监视过一个授权系统 ( CITES2, 自从 5.15.04 以后) ,而且一个 10 公分的最小大小应用。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Lourie, S.A., R.A. Pollom and S.J. Foster, 2016. A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1):1-66. (Ref. 115213)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (A2cd); Date assessed: 19 January 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 28.4 - 29.2, mean 28.8 (based on 434 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00177 - 0.01127), b=3.00 (2.78 - 3.22), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm=0.3-0.4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.