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Centropyge tibicen (Cuvier, 1831)

Keyhole angelfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Centropyge tibicen   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Centropyge tibicen (Keyhole angelfish)
Centropyge tibicen
Picture by Muséum-Aquarium de Nancy/D. Terver

Philippines country information

Common names: Adlo, Alibang-bang, Patang itom
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Recorded from Lanuza Bay (Ref. 104756), Nasugbu, Batangas (Ref. 107853), Tañon Strait (Ref. 107276), Sarangani Bay and Malalag Bay (Ref. 106380). Also Ref. 48613, 121724.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Myers, R.F., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Flööt-keerubkala, 白斑刺尻鱼, 白点新娘, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) 鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) > Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes) 刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Centropyge: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 4 - 55 m (Ref. 30874).   熱帶; 32°N - 32°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to Scott Reef (eastern Indian Ocean) and Lord Howe Island. Uncommon around oceanic islands (Ref. 9710).
西太平洋: 東印度洋的聖誕島到斐濟, 北至日本南部, 南至史考特礁 (東印度洋) 與羅得豪島。 罕見大洋性島嶼的周圍.(參考文獻 9710)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); 最大年齡: 6 年 (Ref. 11318)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 17. Overall black with an elongate vertical black blotch on the middle of the upper sides. When small, mainly black with a white bar; the white bar changes to a central blotch and varies greatly in shape and size (Ref. 48636). Dorsal and anal fins with submarginal blue line; most of the pelvic and the anterior portion of the anal fin yellow. Caudal fin with submarginal blue line (Ref. 1602). Body depth 1.8-2.0 in SL. Scales longitudinal series 45-48 (Ref. 90102).
全體在上側面的中央上黑色的有一個細長的垂直黑色的斑塊。 當小的時候, 主要地黑色的有一條白色的橫帶; 白色的橫帶變成一個中央的斑塊而且形狀與大小變化很大。 (參考文獻 48636) 背鰭與臀鰭有靠近邊緣的藍色線; 大部分的腹鰭與臀鰭前部黃色。 尾鰭有靠近邊緣的藍色線。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Relatively uncommon in mixed coral and rubble areas of lagoon and seaward reefs. The largest member of the genus (Ref. 1602). Feeds mainly on algae. Forms harems of 3-7 individuals. Frequently exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48391).

相當稀有的在混合的珊瑚與潟湖與臨海礁石的碎石區域中。 本屬的最大成員.(參考文獻 1602) 主要吃藻類。 形成 3-7個個體的雌性配偶群。 時常經由水族貿易輸出了。 (參考文獻 48391)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Sex reversal is completed in 29-35 days (Ref. 34253).西太平洋: 東印度洋的聖誕島到斐濟, 北至日本南部, 南至史考特礁 (東印度洋) 與羅得豪島。 罕見大洋性島嶼的周圍.(參考文獻 9710)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 October 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.5 - 29, mean 28.1 (based on 884 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03631 (0.02001 - 0.06587), b=2.85 (2.70 - 3.00), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   High.