Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Centropyge: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 60 m (Ref. 48391). 熱帶; 28°N - 25°S
Pacific Ocean: mainly in tropical waters.
太平洋: 主要在熱帶水域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48391)
背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 18.
鮮橘色的-紅色的有一個垂直的細長黑色的斑塊與 4- 側邊上的 5條橫帶; 背鰭與臀鰭的較後面的部分有交互的短紫色-藍色與黑色的條紋.(參考文獻 1602) 標本從馬可薩斯島缺乏垂直的黑色橫帶。 (參考文獻 48391)
Found in clear lagoon and seaward reefs from the lower surge zone to a depth of 57 m (Ref. 1602). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Secretive and stays near shelter (Ref. 1602). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35409). Feeds on algae. Forms harems of 3-7 individuals. Frequently exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48391). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
發現於清澈的潟湖與臨海礁石從低浪花區到深度 57 公尺了。 (參考文獻 1602) 躲躲藏藏的與在庇護所附近的停留.(參考文獻 1602) 曾經後面在繁殖場.(參考文獻 35409) 吃藻類。 形成 3-7個個體的雌性配偶群。 時常經由水族貿易輸出了。 (參考文獻 48391)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
太平洋: 主要在熱帶水域。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 25.4 - 28.7, mean 26.9 (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
