分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Cheilodipterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, di = two + Greek, pteryx = fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 25 m. 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Tanzania, Mozambique, Seychelles, and India. Absence of the species elsewhere in the Indian Ocean, is probably due to inadequate sampling. Absence from the Gulf of Aqaba and Persian Gulf may be the result of competition with lachneri and persicus, respectively.
西印度洋: 紅海，坦尚尼亞，莫三比克，塞錫爾群島與印度。 沒有在被可能是的印度洋的此魚種其他地方由於不充分的抽樣調查。 缺乏從阿卡巴灣與波斯灣可能是結果與 lachneri 與 persicus 競爭, 分別地。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2935)
Color in life pale brown with 13-16 dark brown stripes. In large fish, dorsal stripes may be irregular. A small dark spot encircled by yellow area on caudal peduncle. Spot sometimes expanded to form a dark brown bar around caudal peduncle. Distinct snow white bar between dark caudal spot (or bar) and posterior ends of body stripes. First dorsal fin dusky to dark brown. Other fins pale (in young) to dusky (in adults), but never as dark as first dorsal fin. Snout somewhat darker than body (Ref 8525).
顏色活著時灰白的褐色有 13-16條深褐色的斑紋。 較大時魚, 背部的斑紋可能是不規則的。 一種小的深色斑點被黃色區域環繞在尾梗上。 斑點有時擴大尾柄的周圍形成一個深褐色的橫帶。 明顯的雪在深色的尾部斑點 (或橫帶) 與身體斑紋的後端之間的白色橫帶。 第一背鰭暗色的到深褐色的。 其他的鰭灰白的 (當幼魚時) 到暗色的 (當成魚時), 但是從不像第一背鰭一樣的深色。 吻略微比身體 (參考文獻 8525) 顏色更深。
A common species found in small aggregations around corals (Ref. 9710).
一種常見的種發現於了小群魚群珊瑚的周圍.(參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 紅海，坦尚尼亞，莫三比克，塞錫爾群島與印度。 沒有在被可能是的印度洋的此魚種其他地方由於不充分的抽樣調查。 缺乏從阿卡巴灣與波斯灣可能是結果與 lachneri 與 persicus 競爭, 分別地。
Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 1053 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00528 - 0.02384), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86.6 [55.7, 137.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.744 [0.488, 1.146] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.2, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.152 [0.104, 0.218] g/100g; Selenium = 25.2 [15.8, 42.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 97.7 [39.0, 243.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.51 [1.09, 2.02] mg/100g (wet weight);
