分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Sebastapistes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable + Greek apistia, -as = distrust (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 61 m (Ref. 48236). 熱帶; 23°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: Mauritius and the Comoro Islands to Pitcairn, north to the Hawaiian Islands.
印度-太平洋: 到皮特凱恩島的模里西斯與科羅摩群島, 北至夏威夷群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - 2.4 cm
Max length : 4.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数): 12; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 5. Eye not extending above the dorsal profile of the head. Large pores of the cephalic lateralis system, nasal pore above and adjacent to posterior nostril with a very small retrorse nasal spine (may be absent) on its upper edge. Low ridge like spines dorsally on the head. Preocular spine embedded; sphenotic spines absent or embedded; and postorbital spines absent. Posterior lacrimal spine projecting slightly anteriorly, and a single spine posteriorly on the suborbital ridge with a pore-associated spine just below the ridge under the posterior third of the eye (Ref. 48236).
眼不延伸到头部的背部轮廓上方。 头部侧线系统的大孔 , 鼻孔紧邻上面后鼻孔具有一个非常小的逆向鼻棘 (可能是不存在) 在它的上缘。 低的山脊状的棘在头部背面上。 眼睛前面的棘深入的; 蝶骨棘不存在或深入的; 而且眼眶后的棘不存在。 在后部的泪骨棘突出的些微地前面地, 与一条硬棘后面那在眼的后三分之一下面的脊正下方眶下的脊有一根孔联合的棘.(参考文献 48236)
Found in areas with rubble or mixed sand and rubble, within or near coral reefs (Ref. 48236, 58302). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on small fishes (Ref. 89972). Venomous spines (Ref. 1602). Solitary (Ref 90102).
发现于碎石或混合着砂与碎石区域了, 在或里面在珊瑚礁的附近.(参考文献 48236) 有毒的棘.(参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 到皮特凱恩島的模里西斯與科羅摩群島, 北至夏威夷群島。
Randall, J.E. and S.G. Poss, 2002. Redescription of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish Scorpaenopsis fowleri and reallocation to the genus Sebastapistes. Pac. Sci. 56(1):57-64. (Ref. 48236)
人类利用
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 28.9, mean 27.6 °C (based on 494 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 187 [87, 471] mg/100g; Iron = 1.03 [0.48, 2.53] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.299 [0.116, 0.868] g/100g; Selenium = 24.4 [10.2, 63.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 213 [67, 667] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.18 [1.37, 3.31] mg/100g (wet weight);
