分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes)
巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Phosichthyidae (Lightfishes)
光器魚科 (Lightfishes)
Etymology: thaeocoryla: Named as an anagram of the word 'corythaeloa' - the closest related species in the genus Polymetme (Ref. 41740).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 213 - 1400 m (Ref. 41740). 深水域
Eastern Atlantic: along the coasts of Europe and Africa, from Ireland to at least 4°S, also found on the Meteor and Josephine seamounts and off the Canary Islands. Western Atlantic: off Florida, in the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, off the coast of Guiana and Suriname, and on the Rio Grande Rise.
東大西洋: 沿著歐洲的海岸與非洲,從愛爾蘭到至少 4 °S, 也發現於流星與約瑟芬海洋山脊與外海的加納利群島。 西大西洋: 外海的佛羅里達, 在墨西哥灣，加勒比海，外海的圭亞那與蘇利南的海岸, 與在 Rio Grande 隆起上。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 41740)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 12-13; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 30 - 34; 脊椎骨: 44 - 45. Pyloric caeca 7-8; photophores above anal fin 17-19 (Ref. 41740).
幽門盲囊 7-8; 在臀鰭 17-19 上面的發光器.(參考文獻 41740)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 沿著歐洲的海岸與非洲,從愛爾蘭到至少 4 °S, 也發現於流星與約瑟芬海洋山脊與外海的加納利群島。 西大西洋: 外海的佛羅里達, 在墨西哥灣，加勒比海，外海的圭亞那與蘇利南的海岸, 與在 Rio Grande 隆起上。
Parin, N.V. and O.D. Borodulina, 1990. Review of the genus Polymetme (Phosichthyidae) with the description of two new species. J. Ichthyol. 30(6):108-121. (Ref. 36363)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 February 2015
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.9 - 14.4, mean 9.4 °C (based on 305 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00316 (0.00129 - 0.00773), b=3.18 (2.97 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 37.7 [10.0, 151.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.803 [0.280, 2.094] mg/100g; Protein = 2.18 [0.00, 5.97] %; Omega3 = 0.367 [0.137, 1.048] g/100g; Selenium = 17.4 [4.2, 60.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [2.2, 54.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.46 [0.23, 0.92] mg/100g (wet weight);
