分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Luciobrama: Latin lucius = pike + old French breme, bresme, a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: China (Ref. 33348) and Viet Nam (Ref. 44416).
亞洲: 中國 (參考文獻 33348) 與越南.(參考文獻 44416)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 48.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. ); common length : 24.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840)
Body color dark gray on back, silvery white on lateral and belly; grayish yellow on dorsal fin, red on other fins and lower lobe of caudal fin (Ref. 45563).
体色深灰色背面, 银白色在侧部与腹面上; 浅灰色的黄色背鳍, 在其他的鳍与尾鳍的低叶上的红色.(参考文献 45563)
Live in rivers and lakes. The fish, under 300 mm long, generally live in upper and middle layers of water and those larger generally live in middle and lower layers of water. They have the habit of semi-migration between rivers and lakes (Ref. 45563).
生活在河川与湖泊。 此鱼,体长在 300 mm 以下,通常通常生活于水与那些比较大者的上中层生活于水的中低层。 它有在河川与湖泊之间的半回游的习惯。 (参考文献 45563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 中國 (參考文獻 33348) 與越南.(參考文獻 44416)
Song, P., 1991. Leuciscinae. p. 79-88. In J.-H. Pan, L. Zhong, C.-Y. Zheng, H.-L. Wu and J.-H. Liu (eds) The freshwater fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou. 589 p. (Ref. 33348)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00292 - 0.01304), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tm=4-5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
