Tripterygion melanurus

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Tripterygion melanurus Guichenot, 1850

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Tripterygion melanurus
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) > Tripterygiidae (Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology: Tripterygion: Greek, tres tria = three + Greek, pteron = wing, fin; diminutive (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Guichenot.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 3 - 40 m. 亞熱帶的; 40°N - 30°N, 1°E - 36°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Mediterranean Sea: Balearic Islands (Spain), southern Sardinia, Algeria, Tunisia, Israel, Lebanon, Cyprus, and southern Turkey.
地中海: 巴里亞利島 (西班牙) ,薩丁尼亞南部,阿爾及利亞,突尼西亞,以色列,黎巴嫩,塞浦路斯與土耳其南部。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4785); 4.5 cm NG (female)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 17 - 19; 背的软条 (总数): 10-13; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 22 - 25. Body permanently red in color, females and non-territorial males with marbled head; in territorial males black; slightly dark, vertical bars, often white spots and bars along back (Ref. 4785). Territorial males with prolonged rays in second dorsal (Ref. 4785).
身体永久红色颜色,雌性与非具有领域性的雄性有大理石花纹的头部; 在具有领域性的雄性黑色中; 些微深色, 纵带, 时常白色的斑点与横带沿着背面.(参考文献 4785) 具有领域性的雄性具有在第二背鳍中延长鳍条。 (参考文献 4785)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit dimly-lit areas, clinging to walls or ceilings (Ref. 4785). They feed on small invertebrates, especially harpacticoids (Ref. 4785). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref. 240). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref. 94114).

栖息于被附着于墙壁或顶蓬的光线微暗的区域。 (参考文献 4785) 吃小型无脊椎动物, 尤其猛水蚤.(参考文献 4785)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Several females lay eggs on substrate of males' territory, often on sponges; eggs are guarded by the male (Ref. 4785).地中海: 巴里亞利島 (西班牙) ,薩丁尼亞南部,阿爾及利亞,突尼西亞,以色列,黎巴嫩,塞浦路斯與土耳其南部。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Fricke, Ronald | 合作者

Zander, C.D., 1986. Tripterygiidae. p. 1118-1121. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, . UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3. (Ref. 4785)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 June 2014

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 17.1665 - 18.7235, mean 17.945 °C (based on 2 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00258 - 0.01228), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 592 [272, 2,129] mg/100g; Iron = 3.3 [1.4, 7.7] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.8, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.272 [0.088, 0.842] g/100g; Selenium = 44 [11, 143] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.86 [1.39, 46.35] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.52 [1.26, 4.45] mg/100g (wet weight);