分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Nemipterus: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 非迁移的. 熱帶; 22°N - 9°S, 96°E - 131°E (Ref. 3810)
Western Central Pacific: including the Philippines, Gulf of Thailand, South China Sea, Strait of Malacca and Indonesia.
中西太平洋: 包括菲律賓,泰國灣,南中國海,麻六甲海峽與印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3810); common length : 17.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3810)
背棘 (总数): 10; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 7. Suborbital spine absent. Preopercle with three transverse scale rows. Pectoral and pelvic fins moderately long, reaching to or just short of level of anus. A line drawn up from posterior edge of suborbital reaching the dorsal profile at about 3 to 7 scale rows before origin of dorsal fin. Upper lobe of caudal fin produced into a trailing yellow filament. Axillary scale present. Color: Upper body pinkish, pearly white below. Membrane of first 2 dorsal spines bright red superiorly. Golden yellow stripe from posterior nostril through eye and from upper lip to lower eye.
眶下骨棘不存在。 前鳃盖骨有三横跨的鳞片列。 胸鳍与腹鳍中等长度的, 延伸到或正好短的肛门高度。 一条线向上从眶下骨的后缘于大约背鳍起点前的 3 到 7 鳞片列达到背部轮廓。 尾鳍上叶伸展到一个蔓延的黄色丝状突起了。 具有腋窝的鳞片。 颜色: 身体上半部略带桃色的, 浅蓝灰色腹面白色的。 最初 2个背棘的薄膜鲜红色上方地。 经过眼的来自后鼻孔的金黄色的斑纹与从上嘴唇到眼睛下部。
Inhabits muddy or sandy bottoms. Feeds on small fishes and larger benthic invertebrates. Most abundant species of Nemipterus in bottom trawl catches from the South China Sea.
栖息于泥质或砂质底部。 吃小鱼与比较大的底栖无脊椎动物。 在底拖网的 Nemipterus 的最丰富种捕捉从南中国海。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
中西太平洋: 包括菲律賓,泰國灣,南中國海,麻六甲海峽與印尼。
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.5 - 28.6, mean 27.6 °C (based on 489 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01380 (0.00867 - 0.02197), b=2.96 (2.83 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.28).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).