Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 19.5 - 27.2, mean 24.2 °C (based on 176 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00110 (0.00044 - 0.00274), b=3.07 (2.85 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Ελαστικότητα (Ref.
120179): Μεσαίο(α), ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού 1,4 - 4,4 έτη (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 35.6 [18.8, 65.7] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.916 [0.545, 1.588] mg/100g ; Protein = 20.1 [16.9, 22.7] % ; Omega3 = 0.206 [0.094, 0.535] g/100g ; Selenium = 21.6 [10.8, 42.2] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 54.8 [14.5, 192.8] μg/100g ; Zinc = 0.771 [0.512, 1.197] mg/100g (wet weight);