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> Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Gobius: Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ekologi

laut; payau dasar (demersal); oceanodromus (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 30 - ? m (Ref. 2058). Subtropical; 47°N - 28°N, 6°W - 42°E

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | Point map | Introduksi | Faunafri

Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, and Sea of Azov.

Size / Weight / umur

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.9 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 115022); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 5 Tahun (Ref. 4696)

Benthic, inshore, brackish water, estuaries and lagoons, on mud and eel-grass meadows. Commercial in the Black Sea and in Sivash (Ref. 2058). Occasionally recorded in freshwater, but there are no documented records of actual occurrence in European freshwaters (Ref. 59043).

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

Iteroparous, females produce more than one batch of eggs within the breeding season (Ref. 50965).

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator | mitra

Miller, P.J., 1979. Gobiidae. p. 483-515. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4345)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)

kurang bimbang (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 March 2014

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

Harmless

penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: komersial

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

informasi lanjut

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laporan khas

semak penyelenggaraan akuarium | semak helaian fakta spesis | semak helaian fakta aqulcalture

muat turun XML

ringkasan halaman | Point data | Nama-nama umum | fotos/gambar

Sumber internet

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 14 - 20.1, mean 17.1 °C (based on 26 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00828 - 0.01208), b=3.01 (2.96 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.

Daya lenting (Ref. 120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (tm=2-3; Fec>5,000).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).

kategori harga (Ref. 80766): Very high.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 93.8 [48.6, 200.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.999 [0.557, 1.853] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.8, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.333 [0.152, 0.574] g/100g; Selenium = 19.4 [9.9, 37.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.8 [5.3, 48.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.16 [0.80, 1.70] mg/100g (wet weight);

Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas, 1814