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Larvae Information Summary for  Bairdiella chrysoura
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Main Ref: Scotton, L.N., R.E. Smith, N.S. Smith, K.S. Price and D.P. de Sylva 1973
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm) 1.8 1.5    
Preanal L. % TL        
Place of development planktonic
Larval area Delaware Bay
Yolk-sac ovoid     Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules one oil globuleposteriorcentral
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
At time of hatching, head is deflected; chromatophores are aggregated, forming vertical bands which break up after 5 hours. At 2.4-2.6 mm (1 day after hatching), head is no longer deflected; small amount of yolk remains.
Post larvae
Striking feature none
Striking shape lateral normal (not striking) dorsal  
Striking feature none
Shape of gut triangular
Gas bladder   early   late  
Spinal armature   early   late  
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail one dorso-ventral cluster or band
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail one dorso-ventral cluster or band
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head
Urostyle region   early unpigmented late unpigmented
Pectorals normal  
Pelvics normal (i.e. small or absent)  
At 2.5-2.8 mm, yolk is absorbed; 2 vertical bands are present -- one behind the head and one 2/3 distance from the vent to the posterior end of the body. At 3.5 mm, the larva is feeding actively; depth of head is greater than depth of body; vertical bands blackish. At 5 mm, body form the same as in 3.5 mm larvae; notochord curved upward. At 7-8 mm, the larva begins to assume adult characteristics. At 10-12 mm, full complement of fin rays is present; appearance similar to that of adults, except depth in thoracic region is greater and head is more blunt than in adults. At 30 mm, the larvae are miniature adults.
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae    Ref. 
max 2.8 39467 Jan Feb Mar Apr
min 2.5 39467 May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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