Main Ref: | Morrow, J.E., 1980 | |||||||||||
Data Ref.: | ||||||||||||
Country: | ||||||||||||
Spawning ground: | ||||||||||||
Locality: | Not specified | |||||||||||
Season: |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
111 | 111 | 111 | ||||||||||
Sex ratio: | % Ref.: | |||||||||||
Temperature: | - °C | |||||||||||
Gestation period: | month/s | |||||||||||
Length of offspring: | cm | |||||||||||
Batch spawners | ||||||||||||
Daily spawning frequency |
- Mean: |
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Min Ref.: Max Ref.: Mean Ref.: |
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Comments: | Spawns in shallow water in streams or ponds, over pebbly bottoms in streams but often in littoral areas of ponds where the bottom is covered by organic debris (Ref. 284, 28681, 28683). Each female produces up to nearly 4,000 eggs (Ref. 27547). |