| 主要參考文獻 | Blaber, S.J.M., 1997 |
| 模態 | dioecism |
| 受精 | external |
| Mating type | |
| 產卵頻度 | variable throughout range |
| Spawning aggregation | 參考文獻 |
| 批次產卵者 | Yes. 參考文獻 Kurup, B.M. and C.T. Samuel, 1991 |
| 生殖同功群 |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
| Parental Care | none |
| 生命周期與交配行為的描述 | Juveniles enter estuaries and mangrove areas at 1 cm SL and stay until they reach maturity, at which stage they move out to sea (Ref. 36558). |
| 搜尋有關繁殖更多的參考資料 | Scirus |