Main Ref. | Rahman, A.K.A., 1989 |
Mode | dioecism |
Fertilization | external |
Mating type | |
Spawning frequency | variable throughout range |
Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
Batch spawner | Yes. Ref. Ali, A.B., 1999 |
Reproductive guild |
guarders clutch tenders |
Parental Care | |
Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Breeds in ditches, ponds and flooded paddy fields. Young shoal at the surface and are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 54793), hiding below the surface water (Ref. 1479). In captivity, as soon as the male bends its body close to the female during mating, milt is released following the release of the eggs (Ref. 45162). |
Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |