| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Upeneus australiae Kim & Nakaya, 2002 | Upeneus australiae (p. 299;fig.1) |
| Upeneus filifer (Ogilby, 1910) | Upeneus filifer (p. ) |
| Upeneus guttatus (Day, 1868) | Upeneus guttatus (p. ) |
| Upeneus moluccensis (Bleeker, 1855) | Upeneus moluccensis (p. ) |
| Upeneus mouthami Randall & Kulbicki, 2006 | Upeneus mouthami (p. 302;fig.6;tab.1) |
| Upeneus oligospilus Lachner, 1954 | Upeneus tragula (p. 305) |
| Upeneus sulphureus Cuvier, 1829 | Upeneus sulphureus (p. ) |
| Upeneus tragula Richardson, 1846 | Upeneus tragula (p. 305) |
| Upeneus vittatus (Forsskål, 1775) | Upeneus vittatus (p. ) |