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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Rubricatochromis bimaculatus | (Gill, 1862) | Jewelfish |
| 2. | Rubricatochromis cerasogaster | (Boulenger, 1899) | |
| 3. | Rubricatochromis exsul | (Trewavas, 1933) | Turkana jewel cichlid |
| 4. | Rubricatochromis guttatus | (Günther, 1862) | |
| 5. | Rubricatochromis letourneuxi | (Sauvage, 1880) | Jewel fish |
| 6. | Rubricatochromis lifalili | (Loiselle, 1979) | |
| 7. | Rubricatochromis paynei | (Loiselle, 1979) | |
| 8. | Rubricatochromis saharae | (Sauvage, 1880) | |
| 9. | Rubricatochromis stellifer | (Loiselle, 1979) |