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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Lonchopisthus ancistrus | Smith-Vaniz & Walsh, 2017 | Hook jawfish |
| 2. | Lonchopisthus higmani | Mead, 1959 | |
| 3. | Lonchopisthus lemur | (Myers, 1935) | |
| 4. | Lonchopisthus micrognathus | (Poey, 1860) | Swordtail jawfish |
| 5. | Lonchopisthus sinuscalifornicus | Castro-Aguirre & Villavicencio-Garayzar, 1988 | Longtailed jawfish |