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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Polynemus aquilonaris | Motomura, 2003 | Northern paradise fish |
| 2. | Polynemus bidentatus | Motomura & Tsukawaki, 2006 | |
| 3. | Polynemus dubius | Bleeker, 1853 | Eastern paradise fish |
| 4. | Polynemus hornadayi | Myers, 1936 | Hornaday’s paradise fish |
| 5. | Polynemus kapuasensis | Motomura & van Oijen, 2003 | Kapuas elegant paradise fish |
| 6. | Polynemus melanochir | Valenciennes, 1831 | Blackhand paradise fish |
| 7. | Polynemus multifilis | Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | Elegant paradise fish |
| 8. | Polynemus paradiseus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Paradise threadfin |