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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Histiophryne bougainvilli | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Smooth anglerfish |
| 2. | Histiophryne cryptacanthus | (Weber, 1913) | Cryptic anglerfish |
| 3. | Histiophryne maggiewalker | Arnold & Pietsch, 2011 | Queensland frogfish |
| 4. | Histiophryne pogonia | Arnold, 2012 | |
| 5. | Histiophryne psychedelica | Pietsch, Arnold & Hall, 2009 | Psychedelic frogfish |