n = 331
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyprinus abramioides | Sykes, 1839 | Labeo catla | Cyprinidae | Catla |
| Cyprinus acuminatus | Richardson, 1846 | Carassioides acuminatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus acutidorsalis | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Cyprinus acutidorsalis | Wang, 1979 | Cyprinus acutidorsalis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus aeneus | Burchell, 1822 | Labeobarbus aeneus | Cyprinidae | Smallmouth yellowfish |
| Cyprinus agone | Scopoli, 1786 | Alosa agone | Alosidae | Agone |
| Cyprinus albula | Nardo, 1827 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus alburnus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Alburnus alburnus | Leuciscidae | Bleak |
| Cyprinus amarus | Bloch, 1782 | Rhodeus amarus | Acheilognathidae | European bitterling |
| Cyprinus americanus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Menticirrhus americanus | Sciaenidae | Southern kingcroaker |
| Cyprinus angra | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo angra | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus anjana | Hamilton, 1822 | Rasbora daniconius | Danionidae | Slender rasbora |
| Cyprinus anna-carolina | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus annacarolina | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus annoni | Walbaum, 1792 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus aphya | Linnaeus, 1758 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus apiatus | Valenciennes, 1840 | Opsarius bendelisis | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus ariza | Hamilton, 1807 | Gymnostomus ariza | Cyprinidae | Reba |
| Cyprinus aspius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus aspius | Leuciscidae | Asp |
| Cyprinus atpar | Hamilton, 1822 | Chela cachius | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus atratulus | Hermann, 1804 | Rhinichthys atratulus | Leuciscidae | Blacknose dace |
| Cyprinus atromaculatus | Mitchill, 1818 | Semotilus atromaculatus | Leuciscidae | Creek chub |
| Cyprinus atronasus | Mitchill, 1815 | Rhinichthys atratulus | Leuciscidae | Blacknose dace |
| Cyprinus atrovirens | Richardson, 1846 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus auratus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus bacaila | Hamilton, 1822 | Salmostoma bacaila | Danionidae | Large razorbelly minnow |
| Cyprinus bajiangensis | Li, 2019 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Cyprinus balitora | Hamilton, 1822 | Psilorhynchus balitora | Psilorhynchidae | Balitora minnow |
| Cyprinus ballerus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ballerus ballerus | Leuciscidae | Zope |
| Cyprinus balteatus | Richardson, 1836 | Richardsonius balteatus | Leuciscidae | Redside shiner |
| Cyprinus bangon | Hamilton, 1838 | Gymnostomus ariza | Cyprinidae | Reba |
| Cyprinus barba | Linnaeus, 1758 | Barbus barbus | Cyprinidae | Barbel |
| Cyprinus barbatus | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus barbatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus barbus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Barbus barbus | Cyprinidae | Barbel |
| Cyprinus barila | Hamilton, 1822 | Barilius barila | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus barna | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius barna | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus bata | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo bata | Cyprinidae | Bata |
| Cyprinus benacensis | Pollini, 1816 | Romanogobio benacensis | Gobionidae | |
| Cyprinus bendilisis | Hamilton, 1807 | Opsarius bendelisis | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus bipunctatus | Bloch, 1782 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus bithynicus | Richardson, 1857 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus bjoerkna | Linnaeus, 1758 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus blicca | Bloch, 1782 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus blockii | Nau, 1787 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus boga | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo boga | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus bola | Hamilton, 1822 | Raiamas bola | Danionidae | Trout barb |
| Cyprinus brama | Linnaeus, 1758 | Abramis brama | Leuciscidae | Freshwater bream |
| Cyprinus bulatmai | Hablizl, 1783 | Luciobarbus capito | Cyprinidae | Bulatmai barbel |
| Cyprinus bullaris | Rafinesque, 1817 | Semotilus corporalis | Leuciscidae | Fallfish |
| Cyprinus bynni | Forsskål, 1775 | Labeobarbus bynni | Cyprinidae | Niger barb |
| Cyprinus cachius | Hamilton, 1822 | Chela cachius | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus caeruleus | (Yarrell, 1837) | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Leuciscidae | Rudd |
| Cyprinus calbasu | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo calbasu | Cyprinidae | Orangefin labeo |
| Cyprinus canius | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia canius | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus capito | Güldenstädt, 1773 | Luciobarbus capito | Cyprinidae | Bulatmai barbel |
| Cyprinus capoeta | Güldenstädt, 1773 | Capoeta capoeta | Cyprinidae | Seven khramulya |
| Cyprinus carassius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Carassius carassius | Cyprinidae | Crucian carp |
| Cyprinus carinatus | Pallas, 1814 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |
| Cyprinus carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio anatolicus | Hankó, 1925 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio caspicus | Walbaum, 1792 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio chilia | Wu, Yang & Huang, 1963 | Cyprinus chilia | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus carpio elongatus | Walecki, 1863 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio fluviatilis | Pravdin, 1945 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio intha | Annandale, 1918 | Cyprinus intha | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus carpio lacustris | Fitzinger, 1832 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio megalophthalmus | Wu et al., 1963 | Cyprinus megalophthalmus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus carpio monstrosus | Walecki, 1863 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio multitaeniata | Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936 | Cyprinus multitaeniatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus carpio oblongus | Antipa, 1909 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio rubrofuscus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus carpio specularis | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus carpio viridiviolaceus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus castostomus | Forster, 1773 | Catostomus catostomus | Catostomidae | Longnose sucker |
| Cyprinus catla | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo catla | Cyprinidae | Catla |
| Cyprinus catostomus | Forster, 1773 | Catostomus catostomus | Catostomidae | Longnose sucker |
| Cyprinus caurinus | Richardson, 1836 | Mylocheilus caurinus | Leuciscidae | Peamouth |
| Cyprinus centralus | Nguyen & Mai, 1994 | Cyprinus melanes | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus cephalus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus chagunio | Hamilton, 1822 | Chagunius chagunio | Cyprinidae | Chaguni |
| Cyprinus chagunius | Hamilton, 1822 | Chagunius chagunio | Cyprinidae | Chaguni |
| Cyprinus chalcoides | Güldenstädt, 1772 | Alburnus chalcoides | Leuciscidae | Danube bleak |
| Cyprinus chalybatus | Pallas, 1814 | Luciobarbus capito | Cyprinidae | Bulatmai barbel |
| Cyprinus chapalio | Hamilton, 1822 | Danio rerio | Danionidae | Zebra danio |
| Cyprinus charax | Lesniewski, 1837 | Carassius carassius | Cyprinidae | Crucian carp |
| Cyprinus chedra | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius bendelisis | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus chedrio | Hamilton, 1822 | Barilius barila | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus chilia | Wu, Yang & Huang, 1963 | Cyprinus chilia | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus chinensis | Gronow, 1854 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus chinensis | Basilewsky, 1855 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus chola | Hamilton, 1822 | Puntius chola | Cyprinidae | Swamp barb |
| Cyprinus chrysoprasius | Pallas, 1814 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus chub | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus cirrhosus | Bloch, 1795 | Cirrhinus cirrhosus | Cyprinidae | Mrigal carp |
| Cyprinus cleveza | Pallas, 1814 | Ballerus sapa | Leuciscidae | White-eye bream |
| Cyprinus clupeoides | Pallas, 1776 | Alburnus chalcoides | Leuciscidae | Danube bleak |
| Cyprinus cocsa | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius cocsa | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus commersonnii | Lacepède, 1803 | Catostomus commersonii | Catostomidae | White sucker |
| Cyprinus compressus | Hollberg, 1822 | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Leuciscidae | Rudd |
| Cyprinus conchonius | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia conchonius | Cyprinidae | Rosy barb |
| Cyprinus conirostris | Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus coriaceus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus cornutus | Mitchill, 1817 | Luxilus cornutus | Leuciscidae | Common shiner |
| Cyprinus coronarius | Bartram, 1791 | Lepomis gulosus | Centrarchidae | Warmouth |
| Cyprinus corporalis | Mitchill, 1817 | Semotilus corporalis | Leuciscidae | Fallfish |
| Cyprinus cosuatis | Hamilton, 1822 | Oreichthys cosuatis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus cotio | Hamilton, 1822 | Osteobrama cotio | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus crysoleucas | Mitchill, 1814 | Notemigonus crysoleucas | Leuciscidae | Golden shiner |
| Cyprinus cultratus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Pelecus cultratus | Leuciscidae | Sichel |
| Cyprinus curchius | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo curchius | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus curmuca | Hamilton, 1807 | Hypselobarbus curmuca | Cyprinidae | Curmuca barb |
| Cyprinus dai | (Nguyen & Doan, 1969) | Cyprinus dai | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus daliensis | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus daliensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus dancena | Hamilton, 1822 | Oryzias dancena | Adrianichthyidae | Indian blue ricefish |
| Cyprinus dangila | Hamilton, 1822 | Danio dangila | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus daniconius | Hamilton, 1822 | Rasbora daniconius | Danionidae | Slender rasbora |
| Cyprinus danrica | Hamilton, 1822 | Esomus danrica | Danionidae | Flying barb |
| Cyprinus dentex | Linnaeus, 1758 | Alestes dentex | Alestidae | Characin |
| Cyprinus dero | Hamilton, 1822 | Bangana dero | Cyprinidae | Kalabans |
| Cyprinus devario | Hamilton, 1822 | Devario devario | Danionidae | Sind danio |
| Cyprinus dobula | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus dyocheilus | McClelland, 1839 | Labeo dyocheilus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus elanga | Hamilton, 1822 | Megarasbora elanga | Danionidae | Bengala barb |
| Cyprinus elatus | Bonaparte, 1836 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus erythrophthalmus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Leuciscidae | Rudd |
| Cyprinus erythrops | Pallas, 1814 | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Leuciscidae | Rudd |
| Cyprinus esca | Walbaum, 1792 | Clupea harengus | Clupeidae | Atlantic herring |
| Cyprinus exophthalmus | Mai, 1978 | Cyprinus exophthalmus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus farenus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ballerus ballerus | Leuciscidae | Zope |
| Cyprinus fimbriatus | Bloch, 1795 | Labeo fimbriatus | Cyprinidae | Fringed-lipped peninsula carp |
| Cyprinus flammans | Richardson, 1846 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus flavipinnis | Valenciennes, 1842 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus fossicola | Richardson, 1846 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus fundulus | Güldenstädt, 1787 | Capoeta capoeta | Cyprinidae | Seven khramulya |
| Cyprinus fuxianensis | Yang et al., 1977 | Cyprinus fuxianensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus gelius | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia gelius | Cyprinidae | Golden barb |
| Cyprinus gibbosus | Pallas, 1814 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus gibelio | Bloch, 1782 | Carassius gibelio | Cyprinidae | Prussian carp |
| Cyprinus gibelio minutus | Kessler, 1856 | Carassius carassius | Cyprinidae | Crucian carp |
| Cyprinus gibelioides | Cantor, 1842 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus gieben | Wulff, 1765 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus gobio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobio gobio | Gobionidae | Gudgeon |
| Cyprinus goha | Hamilton, 1822 | Raiamas bola | Danionidae | Trout barb |
| Cyprinus gohama | Hamilton, 1822 | Tariqilabeo latius | Cyprinidae | Stone roller |
| Cyprinus gonius | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo gonius | Cyprinidae | Kuria labeo |
| Cyprinus gonorynchus | Linnaeus, 1766 | Gonorynchus gonorynchus | Gonorynchidae | Beaked salmon |
| Cyprinus gora | Hamilton, 1822 | Securicula gora | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus gotyla | Gray, 1830 | Garra gotyla | Cyprinidae | Sucker head |
| Cyprinus gracilis | Richardson, 1836 | Platygobio gracilis | Leuciscidae | Flathead chub |
| Cyprinus graining | Walbaum, 1792 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus grislagine | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus guganio | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia guganio | Cyprinidae | Glass-barb |
| Cyprinus haematopterus | Rafinesque, 1820 | Luxilus cornutus | Leuciscidae | Common shiner |
| Cyprinus hamiltonii | Gray, 1830 | Labeo angra | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus hemiplus | Rafinesque, 1817 | Notemigonus crysoleucas | Leuciscidae | Golden shiner |
| Cyprinus hudsonius | (Lesueur, 1817) | Catostomus catostomus | Catostomidae | Longnose sucker |
| Cyprinus hungaricus | Heckel, 1837 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus hyperdorsalis | Nguyen, 1991 | Cyprinus hyperdorsalis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus idbarus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus idus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus ilishaectomus | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus ilishaestomus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus ilishaestomus | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus ilishaestomus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus intha | Annandale, 1918 | Cyprinus intha | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus isetensis | Georgi, 1775 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus jaculus | Jurine, 1825 | Rutilus rutilus | Leuciscidae | Roach |
| Cyprinus jaya | Hamilton, 1822 | Aspidoparia jaya | Danionidae | Jaya |
| Cyprinus jeses | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus jogia | Hamilton, 1822 | Esomus danrica | Danionidae | Flying barb |
| Cyprinus kietaibeli | Reisinger, 1830 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus kittaibeli | Reisinger, 1830 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus kleweza | Güldenstädt, 1791 | Ballerus sapa | Leuciscidae | White-eye bream |
| Cyprinus kontius | Jerdon, 1849 | Labeo kontius | Cyprinidae | Pigmouth carp |
| Cyprinus labeo | Pallas, 1776 | Hemibarbus labeo | Gobionidae | Barbel steed |
| Cyprinus lacustris | Pallas, 1814 | Rutilus rutilus | Leuciscidae | Roach |
| Cyprinus lamta | Hamilton, 1822 | Garra lamta | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus lancastriensis | Shaw, 1804 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus lanceolatus | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Alburnus arborella | Leuciscidae | |
| Cyprinus langsdorfii | Valenciennes, 1842 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus laskyr | Güldenstädt, 1814 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus latius | Hamilton, 1822 | Tariqilabeo latius | Cyprinidae | Stone roller |
| Cyprinus latus | Gmelin, 1789 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus latus | Gronow, 1854 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus laubuca | Hamilton, 1822 | Laubuka laubuca | Danionidae | Indian glass barb |
| Cyprinus lepidotus | Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809 | Labeobarbus bynni | Cyprinidae | Niger barb |
| Cyprinus leptocephalus | Pallas, 1776 | Pseudaspius leptocephalus | Leuciscidae | Redfin |
| Cyprinus leuciscus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus longipectoralis | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus longipectoralis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus longzhouensis | Yang & Hwang, 1977 | Cyprinus longzhouensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus lugdunensis | Walbaum, 1792 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus lumaireul | Schinz, 1840 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus macrolepidotus | Meidinger, 1794 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus mahuensis | Liu & Ding, 1982 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus maillardi | Guichenot, 1863 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus mauritianus | Bennett, 1832 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus maxillingua | Lesueur, 1817 | Exoglossum maxillingua | Leuciscidae | Cutlips minnow |
| Cyprinus meckel | Hermann, 1804 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus megalophthalmus | Wu et al., 1963 | Cyprinus megalophthalmus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus megalops | Rafinesque, 1817 | Luxilus cornutus | Leuciscidae | Common shiner |
| Cyprinus melanes | (Mai, 1978) | Cyprinus melanes | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus melanotus | Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus melanurus | Rafinesque, 1817 | Luxilus cornutus | Leuciscidae | Common shiner |
| Cyprinus micristius | Regan, 1906 | Cyprinus micristius | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus micristius fuxianensis | Yang et al., 1977 | Cyprinus fuxianensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus microlepidotus | Ekström, 1835 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus micropogon | (Valenciennes, 1832) | Labeo calbasu | Cyprinidae | Orangefin labeo |
| Cyprinus mola | Hamilton, 1822 | Amblypharyngodon mola | Danionidae | Mola carplet |
| Cyprinus moles | Agassiz, 1835 | Carassius carassius | Cyprinidae | Crucian carp |
| Cyprinus moles | Valenciennes, 1842 | Carassius carassius | Cyprinidae | Crucian carp |
| Cyprinus morala | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo angra | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus morar | Hamilton, 1822 | Cabdio morar | Danionidae | Morari |
| Cyprinus morella | Leske, 1774 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus mosal | Hamilton, 1822 | Tor putitora | Cyprinidae | Putitor mahseer |
| Cyprinus mrigala | Hamilton, 1822 | Cirrhinus mrigala | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus mugilis | Vallot, 1837 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus multitaeniata | Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936 | Cyprinus multitaeniatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus multitaeniatus | Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936 | Cyprinus multitaeniatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus mursa | Güldenstädt, 1773 | Luciobarbus mursa | Cyprinidae | Mursa |
| Cyprinus mystaceus | Pallas, 1814 | Luciobarbus mystaceus | Cyprinidae | Euphrates barbell |
| Cyprinus nancar | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo fimbriatus | Cyprinidae | Fringed-lipped peninsula carp |
| Cyprinus nandina | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo nandina | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus nasus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Chondrostoma nasus | Leuciscidae | Common nase |
| Cyprinus nigroauratus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus niloticus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Labeo niloticus | Cyprinidae | Nile labeo |
| Cyprinus nordmannii | Valenciennes, 1842 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus novacula | Valenciennes, 1840 | Salmostoma novacula | Danionidae | Novacula razorbelly minnow |
| Cyprinus nudus | Bloch, 1784 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus nukta | Sykes, 1839 | Schismatorhynchos nukta | Cyprinidae | Nukta |
| Cyprinus oblonga | Swainson, 1839 | Salmostoma bacaila | Danionidae | Large razorbelly minnow |
| Cyprinus oblongus | Mitchill, 1814 | Erimyzon oblongus | Catostomidae | Eastern creek chubsucker |
| Cyprinus oregonensis | Richardson, 1836 | Ptychocheilus oregonensis | Leuciscidae | Northern pikeminnow |
| Cyprinus orfus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus orphus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Leuciscus idus | Leuciscidae | Ide |
| Cyprinus orthonotus | Hermann, 1804 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus oxygaster | Valenciennes, 1844 | Oxygaster anomalura | Xenocyprididae | |
| Cyprinus pala | Cuvier, 1829 | Chanos chanos | Chanidae | Milkfish |
| Cyprinus palah | Cuvier, 1829 | Chanos chanos | Chanidae | Milkfish |
| Cyprinus pallasii | Kessler, 1860 | Leucaspius delineatus | Leuciscidae | Belica |
| Cyprinus pangusia | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo pangusia | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus pelleegrini barbatus | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus barbatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus pellegrini | Tchang, 1933 | Cyprinus pellegrini | Cyprinidae | Barbless carp |
| Cyprinus pellegrini barbatus | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus barbatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus pellegrini pellegrini | Tchang, 1933 | Cyprinus pellegrini | Cyprinidae | Barbless carp |
| Cyprinus pellegrini qionghaiensis | Liu, 1981 | Cyprinus qionghaiensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus percnurus | Pallas, 1814 | Rhynchocypris percnura | Leuciscidae | Lake minnow |
| Cyprinus perenurus | Pallas, 1814 | Rhynchocypris percnura | Leuciscidae | Lake minnow |
| Cyprinus persa | Pallas, 1814 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |
| Cyprinus phoxinus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus phulo | Hamilton, 1822 | Salmostoma phulo | Danionidae | Finescale razorbelly minnow |
| Cyprinus phutunio | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia phutunio | Cyprinidae | Spottedsail barb |
| Cyprinus pigus | Lacepède, 1803 | Rutilus pigus | Leuciscidae | |
| Cyprinus plestya | Leske, 1774 | Blicca bjoerkna | Leuciscidae | White bream |
| Cyprinus potail | Sykes, 1839 | Labeo potail | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus punctatus | Shaw, 1804 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus puntio | Hamilton, 1822 | Puntius puntio | Cyprinidae | Puntio barb |
| Cyprinus putitora | Hamilton, 1822 | Tor putitora | Cyprinidae | Putitor mahseer |
| Cyprinus qionghaiensis | Liu, 1981 | Cyprinus qionghaiensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus qionghainensis | Liu, 1981 | Cyprinus qionghaiensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus quidatensis | Nguyen, Le, Le & Nguyen, 1999 | Cyprinus quidatensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus rabaudi | Tchang, 1930 | Procypris rabaudi | Cyprinidae | Rock carp |
| Cyprinus rapax | Leske, 1774 | Leuciscus aspius | Leuciscidae | Asp |
| Cyprinus rapax | Pallas, 1814 | Leuciscus aspius | Leuciscidae | Asp |
| Cyprinus rasbora | Hamilton, 1822 | Rasbora rasbora | Danionidae | Gangetic scissortail rasbora |
| Cyprinus reba | Hamilton, 1822 | Cirrhinus reba | Cyprinidae | Reba carp |
| Cyprinus regina | Bonaparte, 1836 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus regius | Nau, 1791 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus rerio | Hamilton, 1822 | Danio rerio | Danionidae | Zebra danio |
| Cyprinus rex | Walbaum, 1792 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus rexcyprinorum | Bloch, 1782 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus richardsonii | Gray, 1832 | Schizothorax richardsonii | Cyprinidae | Snowtrout |
| Cyprinus riemling | Hermann, 1804 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus rivularis | (Pallas, 1773) | Phoxinus phoxinus | Leuciscidae | Eurasian minnow |
| Cyprinus rohita | Hamilton, 1822 | Labeo rohita | Cyprinidae | Roho labeo |
| Cyprinus rondeletii | Shaw, 1802 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus rostratus | Tilesius, 1813 | Catostomus catostomus | Catostomidae | Longnose sucker |
| Cyprinus rubellio | Leske, 1774 | Rutilus rutilus | Leuciscidae | Roach |
| Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus rufus | Vallot, 1837 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus rutilus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Rutilus rutilus | Leuciscidae | Roach |
| Cyprinus ruttilus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Rutilus rutilus | Leuciscidae | Roach |
| Cyprinus sada | Hamilton, 1822 | Tariqilabeo latius | Cyprinidae | Stone roller |
| Cyprinus salax | Gronow, 1854 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus salmoneus | Gronow, 1854 | Squalius cephalus | Leuciscidae | Chub |
| Cyprinus sapa | Pallas, 1814 | Ballerus sapa | Leuciscidae | White-eye bream |
| Cyprinus sarana | Hamilton, 1822 | Systomus sarana | Cyprinidae | Olive barb |
| Cyprinus scardula | Nardo, 1827 | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Leuciscidae | Rudd |
| Cyprinus sculponeatus | Richardson, 1846 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus semiplotus | McClelland, 1839 | Cyprinion semiplotum | Cyprinidae | Assamese kingfish |
| Cyprinus sericeus | Pallas, 1776 | Rhodeus sericeus | Acheilognathidae | Bitterling |
| Cyprinus serta | Shaw, 1804 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |
| Cyprinus shacra | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius shacra | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus simus | Römer-Büchner, 1827 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus sophore | Hamilton, 1822 | Puntius sophore | Cyprinidae | Pool barb |
| Cyprinus specularis | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus spirlin | Lacepède, 1803 | Alburnoides bipunctatus | Leuciscidae | Schneider |
| Cyprinus squalus | Walbaum, 1792 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus sucatio | Hamilton, 1822 | Psilorhynchus sucatio | Psilorhynchidae | River stone carp |
| Cyprinus sucetta | Lacepède, 1803 | Erimyzon sucetta | Catostomidae | Lake chubsucker |
| Cyprinus sutiha | Hamilton, 1822 | Esomus danrica | Danionidae | Flying barb |
| Cyprinus taeniatus | Eichwald, 1831 | Leuciscus aspius | Leuciscidae | Asp |
| Cyprinus tarichi | Güldenstädt, 1814 | Alburnus tarichi | Leuciscidae | Tarek |
| Cyprinus teres | Mitchill, 1814 | Catostomus commersonii | Catostomidae | White sucker |
| Cyprinus terio | Hamilton, 1822 | Puntius terio | Cyprinidae | Onespot barb |
| Cyprinus thoracatus | Valenciennes, 1842 | Carassius auratus | Cyprinidae | Goldfish |
| Cyprinus ticto | Hamilton, 1822 | Pethia ticto | Cyprinidae | Ticto barb |
| Cyprinus tila | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius bendelisis | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus tileo | Hamilton, 1822 | Opsarius tileo | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus tinca | Linnaeus, 1758 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus tinca auratus | Bloch, 1782 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus tincaauratus | Bloch, 1782 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus tincauratus | Bloch, 1792 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus tincaurea | Shaw, 1804 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus titius | Hamilton, 1822 | Puntius chola | Cyprinidae | Swamp barb |
| Cyprinus tolo | Cuvier, 1829 | Chanos chanos | Chanidae | Milkfish |
| Cyprinus tor | Hamilton, 1822 | Tor tor | Cyprinidae | Tor barb |
| Cyprinus toxostoma | Vallot, 1837 | Parachondrostoma toxostoma | Leuciscidae | Soffie |
| Cyprinus trivittatus | Rafinesque, 1820 | Luxilus cornutus | Leuciscidae | Common shiner |
| Cyprinus umbra | Walbaum, 1792 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Leuciscidae | Common dace |
| Cyprinus uranoscopus | Agassiz, 1828 | Romanogobio uranoscopus | Gobionidae | Danubian longbarbel gudgeon |
| Cyprinus vagra | Hamilton, 1822 | Barilius vagra | Danionidae | |
| Cyprinus vimba | Linnaeus, 1758 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |
| Cyprinus vimpa | Strøm, 1784 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |
| Cyprinus viridescens | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus viridiviolaceus | Lacepède, 1803 | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus vittatus | Valenciennes, 1842 | Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinidae | Common carp |
| Cyprinus viviparus | Bustamante, 1837 | Girardinichthys viviparus | Goodeidae | Chapultepec splitfin |
| Cyprinus yilongensis | Yang et al., 1977 | Cyprinus yilongensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus yunnanensis | Tchang, 1933 | Cyprinus yunnanensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus yunnanensis daliensis | Chen & Huang, 1977 | Cyprinus daliensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Cyprinus zeelt | Lacepède, 1803 | Tinca tinca | Tincidae | Tench |
| Cyprinus zerta | Leske, 1774 | Vimba vimba | Leuciscidae | Vimba bream |