Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758) Common torpedo |
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Tremolina, Trimielga, Baca, Formigón, Ortiga, Tembla, Temblador, Temblera, Temblón, Trembladora, Tremielga, Tremielga de ojos, Tremolina común, Tremuló, Vaca, Vaca comuna, Vaca trembladora |
photo by
Wirtz, P. |
Family: | Torpedinidae (Electric rays) | |||
Max. size: | 60 cm TL (male/unsexed); 41 cm TL (female) | |||
Environment: | demersal; marine; depth range 2 - 400 m | |||
Distribution: | Eastern Atlantic: southern Bay of Biscay and throughout the Mediterranean to Angola. Most common in tropical waters. | |||
Diagnosis: | ||||
Biology: | Found on soft bottoms, usually inshore but occasionally deeper. Feeds on small fishes and also benthic invertebrates. Ovoviviparous, with 3-21 in a litter (Ref. 12951, Ref. 114953). Size at birth 9 cm (Ref. 12951). Capable of inflicting a severe shock of up to 200 volts. | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 04 August 2020 (A2bd) Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | other | |||
Country info: | Found in Galicia (Ref. 86578). |