Diplophos vicinia Koefed & Ho, 2019
Neighbor portholefish

Family:  Gonostomatidae (Bristlemouths)
Max. size:  14.35 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  pelagic-oceanic; marine
Distribution:  Western Pacific: Taiwan, South China Sea and north of Papua New Guinea.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-12; Anal soft rays: 57-59; Vertebrae: 74-76. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: A 57-59; branchiostegal rays 14; gill rakers 4 + 10-11, total 14-15; vertebrae - abdominal 30-32, caudal 44-45, total 74-76; photophores - IP 13-14, PV 18-19, IV 31-32, VAV 12-13, AC 37-39 + 2, IC 83-86, the last two AC photophores grouped, separation less than half that of preceding photophores; dorsal-fin origin closer to the snout than caudal-fin base, pre-dorsal-fin length 45.2-47.3% SL (Ref. 121634).
Biology:  A mesopelagic species collected by commercial mid-water trawl (Ref. 121634).
IUCN Red List Status: Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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