Astyanax tamiahua Schmitter-Soto, 2017

Family:  Characidae (Characins; tetras), subfamily: Stethaprioninae
Max. size:  6.27 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  Central America: Tamiahua to Nautla in northern Veracruz, Mexico.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-11; Anal soft rays: 20-25; Vertebrae: 31-33. Astyanax tamiahua is distinguished from other congeners in Veracruz and northern Mexico by the following characters: body deeper, mean 35.9% SL (vs. mean 33.9% SL in A. argentatus); head length, more than 26% SL (vs. 26% or less in A. acatlanensis, A. argentatus and A. rioverde); in lateral view, supraoccipital slightly concave (vs. angled in A. finitimus); infraorbital II, triangular with an angled base (vs. with a long convex base in A. argentatus and A. mexicanus); first dorsal pterygiophore, rostral edge angled (vs. curved in A. argentatus and A. mexicanus) (Ref. 118583).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 13 September 2018 (B1ab(i,iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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